Results 81 to 90 of about 11,211 (203)
Weak Positive Discharges Leading to Lightning Initiation
Abstract Lightning‐initiating events in the Earth's atmosphere originate within compact regions of space with dimensions on the order of hundreds of meters. In the strongest events the associated current pulses propagate from positive to negative thundercloud charge centers at speeds approaching one tenth of the speed of light, a process referred to as
Victor P. Pasko +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract K‐processes re‐illuminate lightning channels at speeds of order 107 m s−1, but measuring their three‐dimensional (3‐D) propagation velocity has required multi‐station systems available at few sites. An error‐isomorphism range inversion upgrades a single very‐high‐frequency interferometer (INTF) into a 3‐D imager: Lightning Mapping Array (LMA ...
Xiangpeng Fan +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Aqueous‐phase reactions are hypothesized to be a major pathway for secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation in humid, cloud‐influenced environments, yet direct observational constraints remain limited. Here we investigated aqueous SOA (aqSOA) formation and evolution during the spring 2016 Holistic Interactions of Shallow Clouds, Aerosols, and
J. Trousdell +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Lightning activity is strongly concentrated in tropical continental “chimneys”, among which the African lightning chimney stands out as the most intense globally. However, until recently, the incomplete and spatially uneven detection efficiency of ground‐based lightning networks, together with the limited spatio‐temporal coverage of satellite ...
K. Németh +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The reaction between the methanol radical cation and sulfur dioxide is remarkably fast and forms several ionic and neutral products (HOSOH+, CH2OSO+, CH2OH+, CH2O, H2O, HSO2). The chemistry goes beyond simple proton or hydrogen transfer, revealing a close interaction between the two species, relevant to atmospheric and astrochemical environments where ...
Mauro Satta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Microphysics and Kinematics of a High Flash Rate Storm With a Bottom‐Heavy Charge Structure
Abstract An atypical thunderstorm with unusual lightning and charge structure characteristics propagated through Cordoba province, Argentina, during the austral warm season in late 2018. This storm exhibited echo tops near 10.5 km, with high lightning activity concentrated at low altitudes.
Bruno L. Medina +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Street flooding After a Summer Thunderstorm
A Sheriff's patrol car leads other cars down a flooded street near a trailer park after a summer ...
core
Abstract During a 2023 field campaign, a NASA ER‐2 research aircraft intercepted an upward jet‐like electrical discharge at 20 km altitude over an intense tropical thunderstorm. This event was analyzed using airborne multispectral optical sensors, electric field mills, X‐band radar, passive microwave, and ground‐based radio networks.
T. J. Lang +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Electrical thunderstorm nowcasting using
This paper presents a study developed at SIMEPAR (Paran state weather service) using lightning data for electrical thunderstorm nowcasting. Thunderstorm electrical data collected at SIMEPAR such as lightning location, time of occurrence, current ...
C. Benetti +4 more
core
Abstract Lightning discharges in Gunma Prefecture, Japan, from June–September 2023 were analyzed to explore the dependence of the neutralized charge amount on cloud structures embedded in weather systems, mainly based on in situ measurements of the ground‐based electric field, radar and satellite remote sensing, and numerical simulations using a bulk ...
Naota Iwai +3 more
wiley +1 more source

