Results 31 to 40 of about 282 (148)

A new ankylosaurine dinosaur from the Judith River Formation of Montana, USA, based on an exceptional skeleton with soft tissue preservation [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2017
The terrestrial Judith River Formation of northern Montana was deposited over an approximately 4 Myr interval during the Campanian (Late Cretaceous). Despite having been prospected and collected continuously by palaeontologists for over a century, few ...
Victoria M. Arbour, David C. Evans
doaj   +1 more source

Two new stegosaur specimens from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Montana, USA [PDF]

open access: yesActa Palaeontologica Polonica, 2019
Two partial skeletons from Montana represent the northernmost occurrences of Stegosauria within North America. One of these specimens represents the northernmost dinosaur fossil ever recovered from the Morrison Formation.
D. Cary Woodruff   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The enamel microstructure of Manidens condorensis: New hypotheses on the ancestral state and evolution of enamel in Ornithischia [PDF]

open access: yesActa Palaeontologica Polonica, 2020
Previous studies on enamel microstructure in Ornithischia have focused on derived lineages of this clade based on species from the northern hemisphere.
Marcos G. Becerra, Diego Pol
doaj   +1 more source

Neural canal ridges: A novel osteological correlate of postcranial neuroanatomy in dinosaurs. [PDF]

open access: yesAnat Rec (Hoboken)
Abstract In this article, we document the widespread presence of bony ridges in the neural canals of non‐avian dinosaurs, including a wide diversity of sauropods, two theropods, a thyreophoran, and a hadrosaur. These structures are present only in the caudal vertebrae.
Atterholt J   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A reassessment of the purported ankylosaurian dinosaur Bienosaurus lufengensis from the Lower Lufeng Formation of Yunnan, China [PDF]

open access: yesActa Palaeontologica Polonica, 2019
The earliest definitive ornithischian dinosaurs are from the Early Jurassic and are rare components of early dinosaur faunas. The Lower Lufeng Formation (Hettangian–Sinemurian) of Yunnan Province, China, has yielded a diverse Early Jurassic terrestrial ...
Thomas J. Raven   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the quadrupedal abilities of Scutellosaurus lawleri and its implications for locomotor behavior evolution among dinosaurs

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 306, Issue 10, Page 2514-2536, October 2023., 2023
Abstract A reversion to secondary quadrupedality is exceptionally rare in nature, yet the convergent re‐evolution of this locomotor style occurred at least four separate times within Dinosauria. Facultative quadrupedality, an intermediate state between obligate bipedality and obligate quadrupedality, may have been an important transitional step in this
Lilian Anderson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic fracture and osteomyelitis in a large‐bodied ornithomimosaur with implications for the identification of unusual endosteal bone in the fossil record

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 306, Issue 7, Page 1864-1879, July 2023., 2023
Abstract Paleopathological diagnoses provide key information on the macroevolutionary origin of disease as well as behavioral and physiological inferences that are inaccessible via direct observation of extinct organisms. Here we describe the external gross morphology and internal architecture of a pathologic right second metatarsal (MMNS VP‐6332) of a
Tsogtbaatar Chinzorig   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

What's inside a sauropod limb? First three‐dimensional investigation of the limb long bone microanatomy of a sauropod dinosaur, Nigersaurus taqueti (Neosauropoda, Rebbachisauridae), and implications for the weight‐bearing function

open access: yesPalaeontology, Volume 66, Issue 4, July/August 2023., 2023
Abstract Various terrestrial tetrapods convergently evolved to gigantism (large body sizes and masses), the most extreme case being sauropod dinosaurs. Heavy weight‐bearing taxa often show external morphological features related to this condition, but also adequacy in their limb bone inner structure: a spongiosa filling the medullary area and a rather ...
Rémi Lefebvre   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Megafauna restoration as a legal obligation: International biodiversity law and the rehabilitation of large mammals in Europe

open access: yesReview of European, Comparative &International Environmental Law, Volume 31, Issue 2, Page 182-198, July 2022., 2022
Abstract Restoring functional ecosystems in Europe inter alia requires restoring large mammal (megafauna) diversity and densities to levels well above the current downgraded state, which results from a human‐driven wave of megafauna extinctions and extirpations in the Late Pleistocene and Holocene.
Arie Trouwborst   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relative skull size evolution in Mesozoic archosauromorphs: potential drivers and morphological uniqueness of erythrosuchid archosauriforms

open access: yesPalaeontology, Volume 65, Issue 3, May/June 2022., 2022
Abstract Little is known about the large‐scale evolutionary patterns of skull size relative to body size, and the possible drivers behind these patterns, in Archosauromorpha. For example, the large skulls of erythrosuchids, a group of non‐archosaurian archosauromorphs from the Early and Middle Triassic, and of theropod dinosaurs are regarded as ...
Jordan Bestwick   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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