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2020
Autophagy is a dynamic process, regulated by a variety of factors, and may play different roles in different thyroid diseases or in different stages of the same thyroid disease. Autophagy can mediate inflammatory response and immunity, which is closely related to the pathogenesis of thyroid autoimmune diseases.
Tao, Tao, Huanbai, Xu
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Autophagy is a dynamic process, regulated by a variety of factors, and may play different roles in different thyroid diseases or in different stages of the same thyroid disease. Autophagy can mediate inflammatory response and immunity, which is closely related to the pathogenesis of thyroid autoimmune diseases.
Tao, Tao, Huanbai, Xu
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Nodular Thyroid Disease and Thyroid Carcinoma
Pediatric Annals, 1992The primary challenge in the management of a solitary nodule of the thyroid or a multinodular thyroid gland is to rule out a malignancy.
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International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1992
A case of thyrotoxicosis due to the occupational exposure to cosmetics in a 35-year-old beautician is reported. The hormonal pattern was consistent with exogenous thyroid hormone administration, but not with iodine hyperthyroidism. The patient denied she was using thyroid hormones; also, she lacked the typical features of patients with thyrotoxicosis ...
Del Guerra P +3 more
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A case of thyrotoxicosis due to the occupational exposure to cosmetics in a 35-year-old beautician is reported. The hormonal pattern was consistent with exogenous thyroid hormone administration, but not with iodine hyperthyroidism. The patient denied she was using thyroid hormones; also, she lacked the typical features of patients with thyrotoxicosis ...
Del Guerra P +3 more
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The Lancet, 2012
Subclinical thyroid diseases--subclinical hyperthyroidism and subclinical hypothyroidism--are common clinical entities that encompass mild degrees of thyroid dysfunction. The clinical significance of mild thyroid overactivity and underactivity is uncertain, which has led to controversy over the appropriateness of diagnostic testing and possible ...
Cooper DS, BIONDI, BERNADETTE
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Subclinical thyroid diseases--subclinical hyperthyroidism and subclinical hypothyroidism--are common clinical entities that encompass mild degrees of thyroid dysfunction. The clinical significance of mild thyroid overactivity and underactivity is uncertain, which has led to controversy over the appropriateness of diagnostic testing and possible ...
Cooper DS, BIONDI, BERNADETTE
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Journal of Perioperative Practice, 2009
Introduction Thyroid eye disease (TED), also known as Graves opthalmopathy is the most common orbital disease and affects 25–50% of patients with Graves' disease (Kuryan et al 2008). Most patients are only mildly affected, suffering ocular irritation with redness and watering, ‘staring eyes' due to retraction of the eyelids, exophthalmos (protrusion of
Neil C, Modi +2 more
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Introduction Thyroid eye disease (TED), also known as Graves opthalmopathy is the most common orbital disease and affects 25–50% of patients with Graves' disease (Kuryan et al 2008). Most patients are only mildly affected, suffering ocular irritation with redness and watering, ‘staring eyes' due to retraction of the eyelids, exophthalmos (protrusion of
Neil C, Modi +2 more
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[Thyroid microcarcinoma in benign thyroid diseases].
Annali italiani di chirurgia, 2005Thyroid microcarcinoma is a malignant thyroid tumor with potential multifocality and a maximum of 1 cm of diameter. This carcinoma has been discovered more frequently like incidentaloma.To appraise the incidence of MCT in the benign thyroid diseases and the advantages offered from the total thyroidectomy, performed for benign diffused thyroid diseases,
COSTANZO M +6 more
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MALIGNANT DISEASE OF THE THYROID
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery, 1950Summary Carcinoma of the thyroid is much more common than is generally thought. Age is no criterion as to its possible development. It is most commonly found in association with or super‐imposed upon a single adenoma in the thyroid. The incidence in males is nearly double that in females in these cases.
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Hospital Practice, 1984
Autoimmune mechanisms are responsible for only about 10% of all clinically apparent thyroid disorders. However, they play a major role in two of the three serious entities: Graves' disease and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. The complex questions that still persist with regard to the etiology and character of the autoimmune processes—and their clinical ...
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Autoimmune mechanisms are responsible for only about 10% of all clinically apparent thyroid disorders. However, they play a major role in two of the three serious entities: Graves' disease and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. The complex questions that still persist with regard to the etiology and character of the autoimmune processes—and their clinical ...
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Hormone Research in Paediatrics, 2011
Background: During pregnancy, changes in maternal physiology influence thyroid status. In addition, maternal thyroid disease can have substantial adverse effects on the fetus. Therefore, evaluating and treating women with thyroid disease during pregnancy requires careful observation and management to ensure favorable pregnancy outcomes.
Scott A, Rivkees, Susan J, Mandel
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Background: During pregnancy, changes in maternal physiology influence thyroid status. In addition, maternal thyroid disease can have substantial adverse effects on the fetus. Therefore, evaluating and treating women with thyroid disease during pregnancy requires careful observation and management to ensure favorable pregnancy outcomes.
Scott A, Rivkees, Susan J, Mandel
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Thyroid Disease Prediction Using Machine Learning Approaches
National academy science letters, 2020Gyanendra Chaubey +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source