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Cytokines and thyroid function
Advances in Neuroimmunology, 1996Cytokines play a crucial role in autoimmune thyroid disease (ATD) through various mechanisms. They are produced in the thyroid by intrathyroidal inflammatory cells, in particular lymphocytes, as well as by the thyroid follicular cells (TFC) themselves and may thus act in a cascade to enhance the autoimmune process (Fig. 1).
R A, Ajjan, P F, Watson, A P, Weetman
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Perphenazine and Thyroid Function
JAMA, 1963To the Editor: —We were interested in the letter from Drs. Hollister and Bennett ( JAMA 185 :890 [Sept 14] 1963) commenting on our publication ( JAMA 181 :554 [Aug 11] 1962) wherein we described our early findings of raised protein-bound iodine (PBI) levels in mental patients receiving perphenazine medication.
E H, CRANSWICK, G M, SIMPSON
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Amiodarone and thyroid function
Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 1989Amiodarone blocks the action of thyroid hormone by the inhibition of 5'-deiodinase which reduces production of T3 in peripheral tissues and possibly by blocking nuclear binding of T3. Since the drug inhibits peripheral conversion of T4 to T3, many patients taking amiodarone have abnormal thyroid function studies (increased T4 and rT3; decreased T3 ...
K, Nademanee +3 more
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Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy, 2009
Cordocentesis has permitted the study of fetal thyroid function. In normal pregnancy, fetal blood thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroid hormones and thyroid-binding globulin increase with advancing gestation demonstrating functional maturation of the pituitary, thyroid and liver, respectively. The administration of thyroid-releasing hormone to the
J G, Thorpe-Beeston, K H, Nicolaides
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Cordocentesis has permitted the study of fetal thyroid function. In normal pregnancy, fetal blood thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroid hormones and thyroid-binding globulin increase with advancing gestation demonstrating functional maturation of the pituitary, thyroid and liver, respectively. The administration of thyroid-releasing hormone to the
J G, Thorpe-Beeston, K H, Nicolaides
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2014
A reciprocal interaction between the hypothalamo-pituitary-thyroid axis and the adipose tissue is required for the proper homeostasis of energy balance. In this chapter, the mechanisms by which the two systems regulate each other and the effects of thyroid dysfunctions on body weight will be discussed.
Ceccarini, G., Basolo, A., Santini, F.
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A reciprocal interaction between the hypothalamo-pituitary-thyroid axis and the adipose tissue is required for the proper homeostasis of energy balance. In this chapter, the mechanisms by which the two systems regulate each other and the effects of thyroid dysfunctions on body weight will be discussed.
Ceccarini, G., Basolo, A., Santini, F.
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THYROID FUNCTION IN THE NEONATE
Clinical Endocrinology, 1973SUMMARYUrinary thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels, when corrected for creatinine excretions, were significantly elevated in 5‐day‐old infants as compared with levels in normal adults and women during the third trimester of pregnancy. This was consistent with the finding that their free thyroxine index was increased and suggests that the circulating ...
V, Chan, M, Smith, P J, Hale, J, Landon
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[Amiodarone and thyroid function].
La Clinica terapeutica, 1987We describe the effects and complications of Amiodarone on thyroid ...
De Rosa, Giovina +3 more
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Assessment of Thyroid Function
Ophthalmology, 1981The thyroid hormones Thyroxine (T4) and Triiodothyronine (T3) can be measured directly in serum by radioimmunoassay. Most serum T4 and T3 circulates bound to specific serum-binding proteins but the small unbound fraction, free T4, correlates best with hormonal activity.
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Thyroid, 1992
Cordocentesis has permitted the study of fetal thyroid function in utero. In normal fetuses, fetal TSH, TBG, and thyroid hormone concentrations increase progressively throughout intrauterine life. Fetal TSH concentrations are always high compared to nonpregnant adult values. TBG concentrations reach adult levels at term.
J G, Thorpe-Beeston +2 more
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Cordocentesis has permitted the study of fetal thyroid function in utero. In normal fetuses, fetal TSH, TBG, and thyroid hormone concentrations increase progressively throughout intrauterine life. Fetal TSH concentrations are always high compared to nonpregnant adult values. TBG concentrations reach adult levels at term.
J G, Thorpe-Beeston +2 more
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Thyroid Function and Conception
New England Journal of Medicine, 2019Thyroid Function and Conception This interactive feature about a woman who has recently had a spontaneous miscarriage and tests positive for thyroid peroxidase antibodies offers a case vignette acc...
Chen, AX, Leung, A M, Korevaar, Tim
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