Results 121 to 130 of about 893,341 (363)
Objective – to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound screening of thyroid diseases in women of fertile age at the pre-pregnancy stage and in the first trimester of pregnancy. Materials. 1670 ultrasound examinations of the thyroid gland were performed,
Елена Николаевна Кравченко+5 more
doaj
Thyroid-Gut-Axis: How Does the Microbiota Influence Thyroid Function?
A healthy gut microbiota not only has beneficial effects on the activity of the immune system, but also on thyroid function. Thyroid and intestinal diseases prevalently coexist—Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) and Graves’ disease (GD) are the most common ...
J. Knežević+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Genomics Review of Selective RET Inhibitors Sensitivity in Thyroid Cancer Clinical Trials
ABSTRACT RET gene is a driver of thyroid cancer (TC) tumorigenesis. The incidence of TC has increased worldwide in the last few decades, both in medullary and follicular‐derived subtypes. Several drugs, including multikinase and selective inhibitors, have been explored.
Sara Gil‐Bernabé+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Steatotic HCC can be diagnosed by MRI and forms a pro‐tumor immune microenvironment with high expression of PD‐L1, M2 polarization of macrophages and activation of CAFs, which may be a good target for combined immunotherapy. Abstract Background and Aims Immunotherapy has become the standard‐of‐care treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but its ...
Hiroki Murai+29 more
wiley +1 more source
Application of humanized mice in the safety experiments of antibody drugs
The graphical abstract of this review highlights the critical role of humanized mice in the safety evaluation of antibody drugs. First, the inherent immunogenicity of antibody drugs can lead to the production of antidrug antibodies and hypersensitivity reactions on repeated administration.
Zhimin Sun+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare surfactant‐related variants in familial and sporadic pulmonary fibrosis
Abstract The role of constitutional genetic defects in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is increasingly appreciated. Monogenic disorders associated with IPF affect two pathways: telomere maintenance, accounting for approximately 10% of all patients with IPF, and surfactant biology, responsible for 1%–3% of cases and often co‐occurring with lung ...
Rachel M. Sutton+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Progress in research on osteoporosis secondary to SARS‐CoV‐2 infection
This review explores the potential mechanisms, complications, risk factors, and future research directions related to osteoporosis secondary to SARS‐CoV‐2 infection. Key mechanisms include an imbalance between osteoclast and osteoblast activity driven by direct viral effects on bone, inflammation, hypoxia, dysregulation of noncoding RNAs, and metabolic
Jinlong Wang+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanism related to leg abnormality in broilers
The graphical abstract shows the principal results of this study. Compared to the leg normal broilers, the serum calcium to phosphorus ratio was extremely decreased in the group with deformed leg bones. Additionally, a total of nine differential metabolites significantly associated with leg abnormalities and serum calcium and phosphorus levels were ...
Jumei Zheng+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract This review examines the presence and evolution of thyroid‐like systems in selected aquatic invertebrates to determine the potential use of these organisms in screens for vertebrate thyroid hormone axis disrupting chemicals (THADCs). Such a screen might support the phasing out of some vertebrate testing.
Jane E. Morthorst+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanisms of light in regulating the chick pineal clock. Abstract The circadian clock significantly impacts animal health and productivity, with light playing a crucial role in regulating circadian rhythms. However, the mechanisms behind light‐induced circadian transmission remain unclear, particularly in light‐sensitive avian species.
Yunlei Li+10 more
wiley +1 more source