Results 21 to 30 of about 3,074 (142)

Long noncoding RNA landscapes specific to benign and malignant thyroid neoplasms of distinct histological subtypes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The main types of thyroid neoplasms, follicular adenoma (FA), follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC), classical and follicular variants of papillary carcinoma (clPTC and fvPTC), and anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC), differ in prognosis, progression rate ...
Valentina D. Yakushina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracked 3D Ultrasound and Deep Neural Network-based Thyroid Segmentation reduce Interobserver Variability in Thyroid Volumetry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Background: Thyroid volumetry is crucial in diagnosis, treatment and monitoring of thyroid diseases. However, conventional thyroid volumetry with 2D ultrasound is highly operator-dependent. This study compares 2D ultrasound and tracked 3D ultrasound with an automatic thyroid segmentation based on a deep neural network regarding inter- and intraobserver
arxiv   +1 more source

Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System features of follicular thyroid adenoma and carcinoma: a single-center study [PDF]

open access: yesUltrasonography, 2017
Purpose This study aimed to assess the diagnostic efficacy of Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS) features for distinguishing follicular thyroid adenoma (FTA) from follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC).
Jung Won Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracting Thyroid Nodules Characteristics from Ultrasound Reports Using Transformer-based Natural Language Processing Methods [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
The ultrasound characteristics of thyroid nodules guide the evaluation of thyroid cancer in patients with thyroid nodules. However, the characteristics of thyroid nodules are often documented in clinical narratives such as ultrasound reports. Previous studies have examined natural language processing (NLP) methods in extracting a limited number of ...
arxiv  

Parathyroid adenoma masquerading as oncocytic thyroid follicular neoplasm

open access: yesProceedings of Singapore Healthcare, 2017
Differentiation of thyroid follicular lesions from parathyroid lesions on fine needle aspiration cytology can be very challenging, both being endocrine lesions with overlap in cytomorphologic features. In some cases, it may be impossible to differentiate
Shing Lih Wong, Norman Hok Ling Chan
doaj   +1 more source

A new paradigm for epidermal growth factor receptor expression exists in PTC and NIFTP regulated by microRNAs

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
IntoductionIdentification of molecular alterations associated with tumor behavior is necessary to guide clinical management. The 2022 WHO classification has organized the thyroid follicular cell-derived neoplasms into benign, low-risk and high-risk ...
Abeer Al-Abdallah   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving The Diagnosis of Thyroid Cancer by Machine Learning and Clinical Data [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Thyroid cancer is a common endocrine carcinoma that occurs in the thyroid gland. Much effort has been invested in improving its diagnosis, and thyroidectomy remains the primary treatment method. A successful operation without unnecessary side injuries relies on an accurate preoperative diagnosis. Current human assessment of thyroid nodule malignancy is
arxiv  

Malignant carcinoma and skin melanoma neoplasms concomitantly in the thyroid

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2021
Malignant melanomas metastatic to the thyroid gland are uncommon. Based on microscopy and DNA methylation profile, we report a rare coexistence of neoplasms in the thyroid, presumably in our case, with relapse‐free condition on adjuvant therapy.
Ali Al‐Harake   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shape-Margin Knowledge Augmented Network for Thyroid Nodule Segmentation and Diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Thyroid nodule segmentation is a crucial step in the diagnostic procedure of physicians and computer-aided diagnosis systems. Mostly, current studies treat segmentation and diagnosis as independent tasks without considering the correlation between these tasks. The sequence steps of these independent tasks in computer-aided diagnosis systems may lead to
arxiv  

Synchronous cribriform morular variant of papillary and follicular carcinoma thyroid: A case series of a rare collision tumor

open access: yesAnnals of Oncology Research and Therapy, 2022
The synchronous presence of cribriform-morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma with follicular carcinoma is very rare. Collision tumors or the coexistence of histologically distinct malignant tumors in the same organ constitutes only 1.0% of all ...
Zikki Hasan Fatima   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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