Results 141 to 150 of about 1,330 (265)

Cerium Nanoparticle‐Mediated Inhibition of the NSUN2/m5C Axis Suppresses Synovial Aggression in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel epitranscriptomic mechanism in rheumatoid arthritis is uncovered: NSUN2 promotes disease via m5C‐dependent stabilization of ICMT mRNA, fueling the migration and invasion of pathogenic RA FLS. Targeting this axis with engineered nanoparticles (Ce/SAA NPs) effectively inhibits disease progression, presenting a precise therapeutic strategy ...
Ruiru Li, Simin Chen, Huijuan Hu, Shiyao Wu, Jingnan Wang, Kai Sun, Chenxi Peng, Suling Liu, Shuoyang Zhang, Yu Kuang, Wei Chen, Qian Qiu, Liuqin Liang, Yu Wen, Hanshi Xu, Youjun Xiao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Multi-Directional Forging on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of β-Solidifying TiAl Alloy. [PDF]

Materials (Basel), 2019
Cui N, Wu Q, Bi K, Wang J, Xu T, Kong F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Nanoscale Optical Inhomogeneities From Compositional Segregation Within Individual GaN‐on‐Si Quantum Wells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work visualizes local variations in luminescence and relates them to nanoscale chemical inhomogeneities in single InxGa1−xN quantum wells. We demonstrate that the elemental segregation is only inherent to quantum wells with high indium content. Density functional theory shows this to be the result of strain‐induced phase stabilization, explaining ...
Jing‐Yang Chung, Tara P. Mishra, Zackaria Mahfoud, Thomas E. Gage, Jianguo Wen, Katherine P. Rice, Isabelle Martin, Li Zhang, Govindo J. Syaranamual, Stephen J. Pennycook, Silvija Gradečak, Pieremanuele Canepa, Michel Bosman   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

An innovation for microstructural modification and mechanical improvement of TiAl alloy via electric current application. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2019
Chen Z, Ding H, Chen R, Guo J, Fu H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High‐Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM‐Guided Framework

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi, Lauren N. Walters, Amalie E. Trewartha, Steven B. Torrisi, Amanda Volk, Liam Joyce, Gerbrand Ceder, Anubhav Jain   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Annealing on the Residual Stress in γ-TiAl Alloy by Molecular Dynamics Simulation. [PDF]

Materials (Basel), 2018
Feng R, Song W, Li H, Qi Y, Qiao H, Li L.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multiscale Modelling of the Electrocatalysis of Microenzymes: Insights Into the Performance of Microperoxidase at an Aqueous/Graphene Interface and Their Exploitation to Improve Performance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel multiscale MD/DFT framework to elucidate microenzyme adsorption and electron transfer is reported. This method reveals distinct configurations for microperoxidase‐11 on graphene and those best suited for electron transfer. Rate constants align with the limited experimental data, establishing this framework as a tool for optimizing microenzyme ...
Milan Mijajlovic, Cheng Hu, Yuhui Sun, Matthew J. Penna, Meisam V. Kiamahalleh, Wenrong Yang, Mark J. Biggs   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of an Additive Manufactured TiAl Alloy-Steel Joint Produced by Electron Beam Welding. [PDF]

Materials (Basel), 2018
Basile G, Baudana G, Marchese G, Lorusso M, Lombardi M, Ugues D, Fino P, Biamino S.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Overcoming the Catalytic Bucket Effect in Pt‐based High‐Entropy Nanocages Through Interface Defect and Strain Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PtPdNiCuMnAu HENCs exhibit a remarkable half‐wave potential (E1/2) of 0.925 V vs. RHE. The catalyst displays exceptional electrochemical stability, with only a 4 mV negative shift in E1/2 and a mere 5.6% loss in MA after 10, 000 accelerated durability test cycles.
Qian Liu, Haoran Kang, Yiou Liu, Xiaowei Zhang, Xu Chen, Faming Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Duty Cycle on Properties of Al₂O₃ Ceramic Coatings Fabricated on TiAl Alloy via Cathodic Plasma Electrolytic Deposition. [PDF]

Materials (Basel), 2018
Wang S, Xie F, Wu X, An J.
europepmc   +1 more source