Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Rapid response: Context-dependent immunomodulatory effects of JAK inhibition in the management of severe immune-related adverse events. [PDF]
Tang L, Mo W, Li N, Tian G.
europepmc +1 more source
Melatonin Levels in 89 Individuals With Smith Magenis Syndrome
ABSTRACT In patients with Smith–Magenis syndrome (SMS), an inverted circadian rhythm of melatonin (MT) contributes to the sleep disturbance. Standard treatment of sleep disturbance with MT often leads to extremely high daytime MT levels, resulting in even more sleep disorders. We therefore retrospectively evaluated the MT data of 89 SMS patients.
Wiebe Braam, Ann C. M. Smith
wiley +1 more source
Correction: The effect of mind-body exercise on cognitive function and neuroplasticity in elderly people with mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]
Tian H +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Quantitative proteomics identifies clusterin as a novel biomarker for atherosclerosis
This schematic illustrates the proposed mechanism. In advanced atherosclerotic lesions, upregulated CLU on the cell surface activates low‐density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor‐related protein 1 (LRP1). This interaction triggers the phosphorylation and activation of AKT.
Dengfeng Ding +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Multiscale simulations reveal an inversed cation size effect (Li+ > Na+ > K+ > Cs+) in immobilized cobalt phthalocyanine ‐catalyzed CO2 reduction to methanol. Smaller cations like Li+ effectively stabilize the rate‐limiting proton‐transfer transition state through intimate coordination, whereas their disruption of the local hydrogen‐bond network ...
Ke Ye +3 more
wiley +2 more sources
A comprehensive proteome and phosphoproteome atlas across nine organs of the Chinese hamster
This study presents the first comprehensive proteome and phosphoproteome atlas of the Chinese hamster across nine organs (heart, liver, lung, kidney, spleen, cerebral cortex, skeletal muscle, stomach, and testis or ovary). A total of 14 219 proteins were identified in the proteome, with 11 828 phosphorylated proteins and 47 122 phosphorylation sites ...
Luyao Zhang +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Selective Hydrogenation of Formamide to Methanol Over Supported Platinum Catalysts
Amine–CO2 adducts can be hydrogenated to formamides and subsequently to methanol under mild conditions (<150°C), establishing an integrated CO2 capture‐and‐conversion route in a heterogeneous system that directly links amine sorbent cycling with methanol synthesis.
Xuetao Qin +6 more
wiley +2 more sources
Correction to "In Vivo Interrogation of Cell-Penetrating Peptide Function: Accumulation in Tumors and the Potential as a Specific PET Probe". [PDF]
Si Z, Tian L, Zhou H, Lin J, Zhou J.
europepmc +1 more source

