Results 51 to 60 of about 44,700 (260)

Mixture of Input-Output Hidden Markov Models for Heterogeneous Disease Progression Modeling [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
A particular challenge for disease progression modeling is the heterogeneity of a disease and its manifestations in the patients. Existing approaches often assume the presence of a single disease progression characteristics which is unlikely for neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease.
arxiv  

Aqueous Synthesis of Poly(ethylene glycol)‐Amide‐Norbornene‐Carboxylate for Modular Hydrogel Crosslinking

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
An all aqueous synthesis of poly(ethylene glycol)‐amide‐norbornene‐carboxylate (PEGaNBCA) is developed via reacting carbic anhydride with amino‐terminated PEG. PEGaNBCA is readily crosslinked into hydrogels by click chemistries. PEGaNBCA crosslinked thiol‐norbornene hydrogels are hydrolytically stable but can be rendered hydrolytically labile through ...
Nathan H. Dimmitt, Chien‐Chi Lin
wiley   +1 more source

New geographical records for tick‐borne pathogens in ticks collected from cattle in Benin and Togo

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page 345-352, January 2023., 2023
A total of 396 ticks were collected from cattle between 2019 and 2020, and divided in pools (two to six ticks per pool) for molecular screening. The present study highlights the presence of zoonotic agents in ticks collected from cattle in Benin and Togo.
Roland Eric Yessinou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lyme Disease—a Tick-Borne Spirochetosis? [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 1982
A treponema-like spirochete was detected in and isolated from adult Ixodes dammini , the incriminated tick vector of Lyme disease. Causally related to the spirochetes may be long-lasting cutaneous lesions that appeared on New Zealand White rabbits 10 to 12 weeks after infected ticks fed on them.
Burgdorfer, W   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanochemistry: Fundamental Principles and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, the physicochemical principles of mechanochemistry are first clarified. Based on this foundation, the research basis and cutting‐edge scientific achievements in four areas are introduced: solid‐state organic chemistry, polymers, interface science, and biomechanochemistry.
Liang Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular detection and characterisation of Theileria in hard ticks of small ruminants in Zarrin Dasht County, Southern Iran

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page 372-379, January 2023., 2023
Herds of small ruminants in Zarrin Dasht County were scrutinised for hard tick infestation. Hard ticked were collected from sheep and goats and examined under a Stereomicroscope for taxonomic identification. The prevalent species were Hyalomma marginatum (36.4%), Rhipicephalus turanicus (35.5%), Hyalomma anatolicum (26.6%), Hyalomma dromedarii (1.41 ...
Maliheh Norouzi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extravasation of Borrelia burgdorferi Across the Blood–Brain Barrier is an Extremely Rare Event

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lyme disease is caused by vascular dissemination of the bacteria Borrelia. In a 3D tissue‐engineered microvessel model, Borrelia extravasation across the blood–brain barrier is extremely rare, implying that neuroborreliosis is not caused via direct cytotoxicity.
Linus Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autochthonous infection with Ehrlichia Canis and Hepatozoon Canis in dogs from Serbia

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page 111-118, January 2023., 2023
Dogs are included in the study based on the presence of a minimum of three clinical and/or pathological findings that could be associated with canine ehrlichiosis and hepatozoonosis. The presence of the pathogens was confirmed in three animals (3/11, 27.3%), Ehrlichia canis was confirmed in one dog, as well as Hepatozoon canis, while one dog was co ...
Ratko Sukara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase diagram of epidemic spreading - unimodal vs. bimodal probability distributions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The disease spreading on complex networks is studied in SIR model. Simulations on empirical complex networks reveal two specific regimes of disease spreading: local containment and epidemic outbreak. The variables measuring the extent of disease spreading are in general characterized by a bimodal probability distribution.
arxiv   +1 more source

The Effect of Disease-induced Mortality on Structural Network Properties [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 10, e0136704 (2015), 2015
As the understanding of the importance of social contact networks in the spread of infectious diseases has increased, so has the interest in understanding the feedback process of the disease altering the social network. While many studies have explored the influence of individual epidemiological parameters and/or underlying network topologies on the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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