Results 101 to 110 of about 264,615 (344)

Patterns of recruitment and injury in a heterogeneous airway network model [PDF]

, 2015
In respiratory distress, lung airways become flooded with liquid and may collapse due to surface-tension forces acting on air-liquid interfaces, inhibiting gas exchange.
Cressoni M, Murphy SL, Oliver E. Jensen, Peter S. Stewart, The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network, Weibel ER   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Neutrophil Vesicles for Synergistic Protection against Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury after Lung Transplant

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered neutrophil‐derived vesicles (SOD2‐Fer‐1@CVs) co‐delivering antioxidant and ferroptosis‐inhibitory agents enable inflammation‐targeted, ROS‐responsive therapy for ischemia–reperfusion injury in lung transplantation. Synergizing with ex vivo lung perfusion, this strategy alleviates oxidative stress and inflammation, restores vascular integrity,
Hao‐Xiang Yuan, Yu‐Yun Ye, Pu Shen, Jie Zhang, Qian‐Fang Meng, Ying Chen, Xin Xu, Xuan‐Lin Zhang, Lang Rao, Zhi‐Jin Fan, Jian‐Xing He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Delivery of CNS‐Specific Hesperidin as a Leptin Sensitizer for Treating Obesity‐Associated Sleep‐Disordered Breathing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hesperidin nanoparticles (HE NPs) effectively combat obesity and sleep‐disordered breathing in mice by enhancing leptin sensitivity. Through suppression of hypothalamic endoplasmic reticulum stress and restoration of leptin signaling, HE NPs promote weight loss and improve breathing during sleep.
Yixuan Wang, Qingyu Zhao, Qingfeng Zhang, Xiaofeng Wu, Xu Liu, Shujuan Wu, Hailing Liu, Beini Zhou, Shiqian Zha, Dong Zhao, Gang Deng, Ke Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of in-situ observations in the Strait of Gibraltar [PDF]

, 2002
During the EU-project CANIGO intensive ship-board observations were carried out in April 1996 and October 1997 in order to observe the spatial and temporal variability of the flow, of the internal bore and of the water mass structure in the Strait of ...
Avsic, Tom, Baschek, B., Send, Uwe
core  

CXCR1 Depletion in Ly6C+ cDC2 Alleviates Acute Lung Injury via Modulation of Th17/Treg Balance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pro‐inflammatory Ly6C⁺ cDC2s are identified as key effector cells mediating Cxcr1 signaling, driving the progression of ALI. Ly6C⁺ cDC2s release high levels of Il‐6 and Il‐1β, inducing Th17 differentiation. Cxcr1 deficiency reduces Il‐6 and Il‐1β production from Ly6C⁺ cDC2s through suppressing MEK1/ERK /NF‐κB signaling, thereby shifts naïve T cells ...
Shenghui Li, Wei Zhuang, Yang Wang, Hao Qin, Xichun Qin, Xianliang Yan, Xuefei Hu, Xiucheng Liu, Chang Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Design of a Naturally Derived Hemostatic Sealant with Prolonged Antimicrobial Activity for Repairing Elastic Organ Injuries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable, photocrosslinkable hydrogel sealant—comprising GelMAG, DMA, and pDDA—demonstrated strong underwater adhesion, elasticity, biocompatibility, and broad‐spectrum antibacterial activity. This material rapidly sealed dynamic internal organ injuries and significantly reduced blood loss in vivo. Its superior performance over commercial products
Saumya Jain, Avijit Baidya, Joshua A. Boys, George Z. Cheng, Taichiro Imahori, Naoki Kaneko, Nasim Annabi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered crRNA Drives RPA‐T7‐CRISPR/Cas14a Cascade for Ultrasensitive Detection of ctDNA PIK3CA H1047R

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The TIDE‐Cas14a system, an integrated RPA‐T7‐CRISPR/Cas14a cascade platform incorporating engineered crRNA mismatches, enables ultrasensitive detection of the PIK3CA H1047R mutation in breast cancer circulating tumor DNA, with a limit of detection as low as 0.01%, surpassing the sensitivity of droplet digital PCR.
Yuanyuan Yu, Mengru Jin, Weiguang Yuan, Yajie Gong, Siwei Li, Xuquan Qin, Jianxun Hou, Jialin Liu, Siyu Liu, Hui Li, Yijun Chu, Yingjie Wang, Youxue Zhang, Fang Fang, Wenhui Hao, Yuling Gu, Qinchen Fan, Jing Lin, Da Pang, Xianyu Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mass function and dynamical mass of young star clusters: Why their initial crossing-time matters crucially

, 2012
We highlight the impact of cluster-mass-dependent evolutionary rates upon the evolution of the cluster mass function during violent relaxation, that is, while clusters dynamically respond to the expulsion of their residual star-forming gas.
Bastian, Baumgardt, Baumgardt, Baumgardt, Beuther, Brandner, Chandar, Clark, Clarkson, de Grijs, Dowell, Elson, Espinoza, Fall, Fall, Fleck, Geneviève Parmentier, Gennaro, Geyer, Gieles, Goodwin, Goodwin, Heggie, Holger Baumgardt, Kroupa, Kroupa, Krumholz, Lada, Larsen, Longmore, Lüghausen, Maraston, Marks, Mengel, Mengel, Müller, Najarro, Oey, Parmentier, Parmentier, Parmentier, Parmentier, Parmentier, Parmentier, Pfalzner, Piskunov, Rochau, Vesperini, Wu   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered Anti‐Senescence Trachea With Post‐Transplanted Regenerative Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioengineered trachea undergoes post‐transplanted senescence, which is found in this study for the first time. Hebe‐ET is designed with dual anti‐senescence strategies: fiber‐film scaffold in cartilage rings for close‐packed cell interaction, and quercetin‐loaded fibrous rings for immune modulation.
Ziyin Pan, Hai Tang, Lanlan Wang, Qingfeng Bai, Yi Chen, Runfeng Cao, Weikang Lin, Lei Wang, Yulong Hu, Guofang Zhao, Minglei Yang, Weiyan Sun, Kun Zhang, Dawei Li, Chang Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roche volume filling and the dissolution of open star clusters

, 2015
From direct N-body simulations we find that the dynamical evolution of star clusters is strongly influenced by the Roche volume filling factor. We present a parameter study of the dissolution of open star clusters with different Roche volume filling ...
Berczik, P., Ernst, A., Just, A., Noel, T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source