Results 101 to 110 of about 3,568,336 (394)

Cyclic Strain and Macrophage‐Mediated Transport Govern Micron‐Sized PM2.5 Translocation across the Air–Blood Barrier

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a dynamic, tri‐culture air‐blood barrier model, this study reveals that macrophage‐mediated transport governs micron‐sized particle translocation under cyclic strain. The process is highly size‐dependent that 2 µm particles are transported by macrophages, 0.2 µm particles diffuse passively, and 5 µm particles are effectively blocked.
Yongjian Li, Jinlong Xu, Zujie Gao, Haosheng Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic PaO2 oscillations assessed in the renal microcirculation: correlation with tidal volume in a porcine model of lung lavage

BMC Anesthesiology, 2017
Background Oscillations of the arterial partial pressure of oxygen induced by varying shunt fractions occur during cyclic alveolar recruitment within the injured lung.
Rainer Thomas, Christian Möllmann, Alexander Ziebart, Tanghua Liu, Matthias David, Erik K. Hartmann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Lower Tidal Volume Ventilation Facilitated by Extracorporeal Carbon Dioxide Removal vs Standard Care Ventilation on 90-Day Mortality in Patients With Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure: The REST Randomized Clinical Trial.

Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2021
J. McNamee, M. Gillies, N. Barrett, G. Perkins, W. Tunnicliffe, Duncan Young, A. Bentley, D. Harrison, D. Brodie, Andrew J. Boyle, J. Millar, T. Szakmany, J. Bannard-Smith, R. Tully, A. Agus, C. McDowell, C. Jackson, D. McAuley   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Patterns of recruitment and injury in a heterogeneous airway network model [PDF]

, 2015
In respiratory distress, lung airways become flooded with liquid and may collapse due to surface-tension forces acting on air-liquid interfaces, inhibiting gas exchange.
Cressoni M, Murphy SL, Oliver E. Jensen, Peter S. Stewart, The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network, Weibel ER   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

A Super‐Capacitive Pressure Sensor with Ultrahigh Sensitivity and Wide Linear Pressure Sensing Range for Human Bio‐Signal Detection and Electronic Skin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Incorporating a PVA/H3PO4 ionic elastomer and a hierarchical hemisphere structure within the electrolyte layer, along with a curvy top electrode, enables the super‐capacitive pressure sensor to achieve ultrahigh sensitivity (34.79 nF kPa−1) and a broad linear sensing range (0–800 kPa).
Allen J. Cheng, Wenkai Chang, Zhuohan Cao, Bingnong Jiang, Yuansen Qiao, Zhao Sha, Shuai He, Chenglong Xu, Zeyad Nasa, Liao Wu, Dewei Chu, Shuhua Peng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tidal dissipation in stars and giant planets

, 2014
Astrophysical fluid bodies that orbit close to one another induce tidal distortions and flows that are subject to dissipative processes. The spin and orbital motions undergo a coupled evolution over astronomical timescales, which is relevant for many ...
Ogilvie, Gordon I.
core   +1 more source

Dual‐Function Piezo‐Photocatalytic Systems for Sustainable Hydrogen Evolution and Environmental Remediation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article reviews dual‐function piezo‐photocatalytic systems that combine light and mechanical energy to produce hydrogen and clean the environment. It explains how various materials, including metal oxides, 2D structures, perovskites, and composites, enhance charge separation and reaction efficiency.
Nguyễn Hoàng Ly, Sang Jun Son, Hesam Kamyab, Yasser Vasseghian, Sang‐Woo Joo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinematically Detected Halo Streams

, 2016
Clues to the origins and evolution of our Galaxy can be found in the kinematics of stars around us. Remnants of accreted satellite galaxies produce over- densities in velocity-space, which can remain coherent for much longer than spatial over-densities ...
Smith, Martin C.
core   +1 more source

Structural Cement‐Based Supercapacitors with Multifunctional Robustness for Energy Storage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The breakthrough carbon cement supercapacitor features exceptional electrochemical performance and excellent robustness. The porous carbon cement electrode, characterized by high strength, extremely low resistance, is prepared by thermomechanical consolidation at 90 °C. Through in situ polymerization around sodium dodecyl sulfate‐mediated carbon black (
Qingyang Liu, Fengjuan Wang, Yu Zhang, Shuo Dong, Zhiyong Liu, Liguo Wang, Taotao Feng, Shiyu Sui, Yuncheng Wang, Jinyang Jiang, Peng Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efeitos de diferentes volumes correntes e da pressão expiratória final positiva sobre a troca gasosa na fístula broncopleural experimental Effects of different tidal volumes and positive end expiratory pressure on gas exchange in experimental bronchopleural fistula

Revista Brasileira de Terapia Intensiva, 2008
OBJETIVO: O presente estudo foi desenhado para identificar o efeito da pressão expiratória final positiva (PEEP) e o volume corrente pulmonar ideal para ventilar animais com fístula broncopleural produzida cirurgicamente, com o intuito de reduzir a vazão
Maria Gabriela Cavicchia Toneloto, Renato Giuseppe Giovanni Terzi, William Adalberto Silva, Ana Cristina de Moraes, Marcos Mello Moreira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source