Results 31 to 40 of about 59,220 (265)

Regulation of Rice Tillering by RNA-directed DNA Methylation at Miniature Inverted-repeat Transposable Elements.

Molecular Plant, 2020
Tillering is a major determinant of rice plant architecture and grain yield. Here we report that depletion of rice OsNRPD1a and OsNRPD1b, two orthologues of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase IV, leads to a high-tillering phenotype, in addition to ...
Le Xu, Kun Yuan, M. Yuan, Xiangbing Meng, Min Chen, Jianguo Wu, Jiayang Li, Y. Qi   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

DWARF53 interacts with transcription factors UB2/UB3/TSH4 to regulate maize tillering and tassel branching.

Plant Physiology, 2021
Strigolactones (SLs) are a recently identified class of phytohormones that regulate diverse developmental processes in land plants. However, the signaling mechanism of SLs in maize (Zea mays) remains largely unexplored. Here, we identified the maize gene
Yuting Liu, Guangheng Wu, Yongping Zhao, Hu Hailing Wang, Zhouyan Dai, Weicong Xue, Juan Yang, Hongbin Wei, Rongxin Shen, Haiyang Wang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functional analysis of auxin receptor OsTIR1/OsAFB family members in rice grain yield, tillering, plant height, root system, germination, and auxinic herbicide resistance.

New Phytologist, 2020
Auxin regulates almost every aspect of plant growth and development and is perceived by the TIR1/AFB auxin co-receptor proteins differentially acting in concert with specific Aux/IAA transcriptional repressors. Little is known about the diverse functions
Fu Guo, Yizi Huang, Peipei Qi, Guiwei Lian, Xingming Hu, N. Han, Junhui Wang, Mu-yuan Zhu, Q. Qian, Hong-wu Bian   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Delineation of genotype × environment interaction for identification of stable genotypes for tillering phase drought stress tolerance in sugarcane

Scientific Reports, 2021
Sugarcane is a trans-seasonal long-duration crop and tillering phase (60–150 days) is the most sensitive phase for moisture stress, causing significant reduction in biomass accumulation. The study focussed to assess the Genotype × Environment Interaction
C. Mahadevaiah, P. Hapase, V. Sreenivasa, R. Hapase, H. Swamy, C. Anilkumar, K. Mohanraj, G. Hemaprabha, B. Ram   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Amino Acid Transporter OsAAP4 Contributes to Rice Tillering and Grain Yield by Regulating Neutral Amino Acid Allocation through Two Splicing Variants

Rice, 2020
Background Amino acids, which are transported by amino acid transporters, are the major forms of organic nitrogen utilized by higher plants. Among the 19 Amino Acid Permease transporters (AAPs) in rice, only a small number of these genes have been ...
Zhongming Fang, Bowen Wu, Yuanyuan Ji
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Key auxin response factor (ARF) genes constraining wheat tillering of mutant dmc

PeerJ, 2021
Tillering ability is a key agronomy trait for wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production. Studies on a dwarf monoculm wheat mutant (dmc) showed that ARF11 played an important role in tillering of wheat.
Junchang Li, Yumei Jiang, Jing Zhang, Yong-jing Ni, Zhixin Jiao, Huijuan Li, Ting Wang, Pei-pei Zhang, Wenlong Guo, Lei Li, Hongjie Liu, Hairong Zhang, Qiaoyun Li, J. Niu   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sugar transporter modulates nitrogen-determined tillering and yield formation in rice

Nature Communications
Nitrogen (N) fertilizer application ensures crop production and food security worldwide. N-controlled boosting of shoot branching that is also referred as tillering can improve planting density for increasing grain yield of cereals.
Jinfei Zhang, Yuyi Zhang, Jingguang Chen, Mengfan Xu, Xinyu Guan, Cui Wu, Shunan Zhang, Hongye Qu, Jinfang Chu, Yifeng Xu, Mian Gu, Ying Liu, Guohua Xu   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Development of axillary shoot in tillering and no-tillering maize plants.

Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 1987
Development of all axillary shoots was investigated using tillering cultivars (delegated by cv. Longfellow) and no-tillering cultivars (delegated by cv. Yellow Dent) in maize. There was a buttress or axillary bud with only prophyll at the axil just above the topmost fertile ear node in both cultivars (Figs. 1, 2), but this did not develop any more (Fig.
SATO, Kanoe, SASAKI, Shuichi
openaire   +2 more sources

Differential activity of the antioxidant defence system and alterations in the accumulation of osmolyte and reactive oxygen species under drought stress and recovery in rice (Oryza sativa L.) tillering

Scientific Reports, 2019
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of drought stress on the activity of antioxidant enzymes and osmotic adjustment substance content in the tillering period of drought-sensitive and drought-tolerant rice cultivars.
Xinpeng Wang, Hualong Liu, Fengli Yu, Bowen Hu, Yan Jia, Hanjing Sha, Hongwei Zhao   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source