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Calibration of Pan-Tilt-Zoom (PTZ) Cameras and Omni-Directional Cameras
2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05), 2005In the first part we discuss the problem of recovering the calibration of a network of pan-tilt-zoom cameras. The intrinsic parameters of each camera over its full range of zoom settings are estimated through a two step procedure. We first determine the intrinsic parameters at the camera's lowest zoom setting very accurately by capturing an extended ...
S. Thirthala, S.N. Sinha, M. Pollefeys
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Estimating Camera Tilt from Motion without Tracking
2017 14th Conference on Computer and Robot Vision (CRV), 2017Most methods for automatic estimation of external camera parameters (e.g., tilt angle) from deployed cameras are based on vanishing points. This requires that specific static scene features, e.g., sets of parallel lines, be present and reliably detected, and this is not always possible.
Nada Elassal, James H. Elder
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Practical self-calibration of pan-tilt cameras
IEE Proceedings - Vision, Image, and Signal Processing, 2001The authors propose a practical self-calibration method of rotating and zooming cameras. The problem with previous methods occurs when the camera motion is almost fully zoomed with very little rotation, which is called the `near-degenerate' configuration. In that case, the solutions become unstable and rotation angles cannot be calculated.
Kim, H, Hong, KS
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Stereoscopic System with the Tight Tilted Cameras
Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2013Thispaper describes a stereoscopic camera system based on a pair of separate cameras.The cameras are stationary and tilted together. The value of their tiltingangle is derived in regards to their maximal possible utilization of the chiparea with the minimalizing unused parts. It can increase the size of the croppedimage of both left and right images as
Petr Novac +3 more
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Real Time Target Tracking with Pan Tilt Zoom Camera
2009 Digital Image Computing: Techniques and Applications, 2009We present an approach for real-time tracking of a non-rigid target with a moving pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) camera. The tracking of the object and control of the camera is handled by one computer in real time. The main contribution of the paper is method for target representation, localisation and detection, which takes into account both foreground and ...
Pankaj Kumar +2 more
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Probabilistic certification of pan-tilt-zoom camera surveillance systems
IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and European Control Conference, 2011In this work a method to evaluate the performance of autonomous patrolling systems is introduced based on stochastic reachability with random sets. We consider set-valued models with stochastic dynamics for multiple pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) cameras acting as pursuers and a single evader. The problem of maximizing the probability that the evader successfully
RAIMONDO, DAVIDE MARTINO +3 more
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Reliability-based camera handoff for cooperative tracking with multiple pan-tilt cameras
International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems, 2013We present a new handoff method for multiple pan-tilt cameras for mobile robot tracking in an indoor environment. Camera handoff is an important step to consistently maintain the visibility of a mobile robot with maximized object tracking accuracy. First, we propose a method to estimate the position of a mobile robot using single pan-tilt camera. Then,
Kyung H. Jeong +2 more
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Image-based pan-tilt camera control in a multi-camera surveillance environment
2003 International Conference on Multimedia and Expo. ICME '03. Proceedings (Cat. No.03TH8698), 2003In automated surveillance systems with multiple cameras, the system must be able to position the cameras accurately. Each camera must be able to pan-tilt such that an object detected in the scene is in a vantage position in the camera's image plane and subsequently capture images of that object. Typically, camera calibration is required.
null Ser-Nam Lim +2 more
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VLC Positioning Using Cameras with Unknown Tilting Angles
GLOBECOM 2017 - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference, 2017Prior visible-light communication (VLC) positioning systems require the receiver to be placed towards a certain angle, or extra sensors like gyroscopes must be equipped to estimate the angle of the receiver. In this work, we propose a positioning scheme using cameras based on angle difference of arrival (ADOA).
Bingcheng Zhu +4 more
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Calibrating Pan-Tilt Cameras with Telephoto Lenses
2007Pan-tilt cameras are widely used in surveillance networks. These cameras are often equipped with telephoto lenses to capture objects at a distance. Such a camera makes full-metric calibration more difficult since the projection with a telephoto lens is close to orthographic.
Xinyu Huang, Jizhou Gao, Ruigang Yang
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