Results 131 to 140 of about 18,868,920 (293)
Membrane composition and thermodynamic identity as boundaries of life for synthetic cell research
What makes a cell a cell? The boundary of a living cell is not just a wall. Read as a Markov blanket, the membrane separates internal from external states, generating identity and non‐equilibrium order. Can this identity be rebuilt from scratch in a synthetic cell?
Caterina Presutti, Bert Poolman
wiley +1 more source
Interference and diffraction analysis of holographic gratings using the Finite-Difference Time-Domain method [PDF]
The Finite-Difference Time-Domain method (FDTD) is based on a time-marching algorithm that has proven accurate in predicting microwave scattering from complicated objects.
Pérez Molina, Manuel +4 more
core +1 more source
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Efficient Time-Domain Dimension Reduction Methods for Simulating Stationary Stochastic Processes
The high-dimensional stochastic space caused by a large number of random variables remains a significant challenge hindering the practical application of stochastic process simulation in engineering.
Guoyu Liu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Time-domain vector ptychography
We demonstrate the reconstruction of the instantaneous polarization state of ultrafast laser pulses through vectorial time-domain ptychography. We introduce the formalism, investigate the algorithm’s capacities through simulations, and finally validate it by reconstructing several polarization states from experiments.
T. Schweizer +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Consists of film clips of World War II events, including Mussolini\u27s invasion of Ethiopia and Hitler\u27s march into Austria.
Time-Life Video
core
Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley +1 more source
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Loss of IGF‐1R impairs DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin leading to defective end‐joining
IGF‐1R promotes radioresistance by facilitating DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin, enabling non‐homologous end‐joining (NHEJ) repair of double‐strand breaks. Inhibition or loss of IGF‐1R disrupts this recruitment to damage sites, driving compensatory reliance on microhomology‐mediated end‐joining (MMEJ) repair.
Matthew O. Ellis +3 more
wiley +1 more source
We identify USP29 as the only DUB mirroring CA9 expression, a marker of hypoxia and HIF pathway activation associated with PCA aggressiveness. USP29 stabilizes HIF‐1α and HIF‐2α via a noncanonical mechanism that is independent of PHD/pVHL activity yet relies on proteasomal regulation, establishing USP29 as a previously unrecognized regulator of hypoxic
Amelie S Schober +16 more
wiley +1 more source

