Results 81 to 90 of about 17,983,398 (214)

Micellar and Solubilization Properties of Biological Surfactant Surfactin

open access: yesJournal of Surfactants and Detergents, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We studied aqueous solutions of surfactin in the concentration range of 0.001–200 g/L using NMR diffusometry, tensometry and optical microscopy methods. According to tensometry data, the system forms monolayers of surfactant molecules at the water‐air phase boundary at C = 0.02 g/L.
Victor P. Arkhipov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recovery from electrode position uncertainties in geophysical electrical resistance tomography – Application to moisture transport imaging

open access: yesNear Surface Geophysics, EarlyView.
Abstract In studies of subsurface hydrology, monitoring and imaging techniques are used to estimate the moisture content, or to track moisture or injected tracer movement. One applied imaging technique is electrical resistance tomography (ERT), in which measurements collected using electrodes placed on the ground surface or in boreholes are used to ...
Mikko Räsänen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geophysical investigation at Sainte‐Marguerite‐sur‐Mer (Normandy, France): From a supposed landfill to a forgotten military network?

open access: yesNear Surface Geophysics, EarlyView.
Abstract This study focuses on characterising a strong and unexpected anomaly observed during an electromagnetic induction (EMI) survey conducted on the chalk cliff plateau at Sainte‐Marguerite‐sur‐Mer, in the Normandy region, France. The site was selected for a long‐term study of chalk cliff coastal erosion that began in 2017 and has been studied for ...
Sarah Thuillier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-Domain Reflectometry: Novel Sensors for Process Sensing and Control

open access: yes, 2004
UD-CCM has developed Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) methods and sensors that allow high resolution distributed sensing along the entire sensor with a single ingress/egress ...
Center for Composite Materials
core  

Acoustic–Visual Sensor Fusion for Robot Localization in Buried Pipes

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autonomous, untethered robots require robust localization algorithms to perform tasks such as inspection and monitoring in buried pipes. This task is challenging due to environmental constraints, such as the absence of a global positioning system underground and limited visual perception.
Rob Worley   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Velocity Temperature Characteristics of Time Domain Reflectometry Cable Length Measurement System

open access: yes, 2011
Traveling wave velocity is the key to the measuring accuracy of the time-domain reflectometry cable length measurement system. The velocity value is affected by many factors.
Liang Chen, Jian Hui Song
core   +1 more source

A Polar Topology Network Induces Elastic Stiffening in Ferroelectric Oxide Superlattices

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
The periodicity in BiFeO3/SrTiO3 superlattices tunes the system into a dense, elastically constrained polar texture state. This topology‐rich regime reveals a collective mechanical response in which interactions among polar topological defects restrict local deformations, producing a pronounced elastic stiffening.
Mohammad Moein Seyfouri   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water percolation estimated with time domain reflectometry (TDR) in drainage lysimeters

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2013
Due to the difficulty of estimating water percolation in unsaturated soils, the purpose of this study was to estimate water percolation based on time-domain reflectometry (TDR).
Alisson Jadavi Pereira da Silva   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wave‐Velocity‐Based Temperature Monitoring Applied to Underground Power Cables in Medium‐Voltage Networks—Discrimination of Individual Cable Temperatures in a Distribution Grid

open access: yesHigh Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The thermal state of underground power cables can be monitored based on the temperature dependency of the dielectric permittivity of the insulation material. The resulting temperature‐dependent wave velocity is used as a thermometric property. To this end, the signal propagation time along a cable of an injected signal is determined.
Peter Wouters   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conductivity Analysis and Thermoelectric Behaviour of Larch Standing Trees Under Lightning Currents: Role of Moisture Distribution and Carrier Motion

open access: yesHigh Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The direct effects of lightning strikes on forest combustibles form the foundation for predicting lightning‐induced forest fires. Accurate assessment of lightning impact is hindered by limited knowledge of the conduction characteristics of standing larch trees.
Jinru Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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