Results 31 to 40 of about 709,671 (301)

Technology and Time Inconsistency [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Political Economy, 2020
Policy makers have time-inconsistent preferences if they fear losing power or are endowed with hyperbolic discount factors.
openaire   +2 more sources

Optimality, Rational Expectations and Time Inconsistency Applied to Inflation Targeting Strategy [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical and Applied Economics, 2008
The purpose of this paper is to analyse the characteristics of an inflation targeting strategy, using the Barro-Gordon model specific tools. This paper uses the initial Barro-Gordon concepts of inflationary social costs and benefits, adding a new ...
Marius-Corneliu Marinas   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time-Inconsistency and Welfare [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Time-inconsistency poses a challenge to traditional Paretian welfare analysis, because it considers agents who cannot agree about what is best for themselves. This makes it difficult for society to decide upon policies that make such individuals better off. Many proposed policy interventions, such as sin taxes for smokers, overeaters, and other addicts,
Jay Bhattacharya, Darius Lakdawalla
openaire   +2 more sources

Adoption of Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL): A Time Inconsistency Perspective

open access: yesJournal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research
Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) is a rapidly growing fintech tool, which is particularly popular among young consumers, with the potential to support more sustainable retail consumption.
Yini Cheng, Jiazhen Huo
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity and Hyperbolic Discounting: An Experimental Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 2012
Models of rational addiction suggest that obesity is consistent with time-consistent preferences. Behavioral economists maintain that addictions such as alcoholism, smoking and over-eating represent examples of present-bias in decision making that is ...
Timothy J. Richards, Stephen F. Hamilton
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Dysfunction in Insomnia Phenotypes: Further Evidence for Different Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Study Objectives: To determine cognitive profiles in individuals with short sleep duration insomnia (SSDI) and normal sleep duration insomnia (NSDI; also, paradoxical insomnia), compared to healthy sleepers.Method: Polysomnographic (PSG) and ...
Michelle Olaithe   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sleep Inconsistency and Markers of Inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
Objective: Poor sleep is associated with higher levels of inflammatory biomarkers. Conventionally, higher average time awake, lower average time asleep, and lower sleep efficiency define poor sleep.
Joseph M. Dzierzewski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Yapay Zekâ Enerji Talebinde Çevresel-Fiskal Zaman Tutarsızlığı: Kurumsal Bir Yaklaşım

open access: yesMaliye ve Finans Yazıları
Bu çalışma, yapay zekâ (YZ) temelli teknolojilerin hızla artan enerji talebinin çevresel ve mali etkilerini birlikte değerlendiren özgün bir teorik model geliştirmektedir.
Yıldırım Beyazıt Çiçen
doaj   +1 more source

Logical inconsistencies in time trade-off valuation of EQ-5D-5L health states: Whose fault is it?

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
IntroductionInconsistency in the time trade-off (TTO) task in EQ-5D-5L occurs when a respondent gives a higher value to a logically worse health state, the occurrence of inconsistency compromises the quality of the data. It is not yet clear which factors
Zhihao Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Gradient Method in One Portfolio Management Problem

open access: yesMathematics
This study refines the methodology for solving stochastic optimal control problems with quality criteria that include the sum of the quality functional of the classical formulation and an extremal measure. A two-level optimization solution of these kinds
Suriya Kumacheva, Vitalii Novgorodtcev
doaj   +1 more source

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