Results 31 to 40 of about 213 (180)

A Compact and Fast Single‐Spike TTFS Encoder With Ultralow Operating Voltage for Efficient Neuromorphic Fourier Transform

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A Pt/TaOx/V single‐spike TTFS encoder achieves ultralow‐voltage (∼0.35 V), high‐speed (∼100 ns) operation with simplified circuitry. Integrating bipolar nonuniform temporal encoding with a spiking‐DFT neuron model enables a neuromorphic FFT framework. Device‐calibrated simulations demonstrate high spectral fidelity across multitone, speech, and chirp ...
Yang Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Coordination of Directional Overcurrent Relays in Microgrids Considering European and North American Curves

open access: yesEnergies
Protecting AC microgrids (MGs) is a challenging task due to their dual operating modes—grid-connected and islanded—which cause sudden variations in fault currents. Traditional protection methods may no longer ensure network security.
León F. Serna-Montoya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of Structural Stability of Layered Oxide Cathode Materials: Combination of Machine Learning and Ab Initio Thermodynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, we developed a phase‐stability predictor by combining machine learning and ab initio thermodynamics approaches, and identified the key factors determining the favorable phase for a given composition. Specifically, a lower TM ionic potential, higher Na content, and higher mixing entropy favor the O3 phase.
Liang‐Ting Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SOC Mismatch–Driven Inter‐Particle Synchronization via Internal Li‐Ion Transfer: An Unrecognized Electrode‐Emergent Degradation Pathway in Ni‐Rich Composite Cathodes

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Composite cathode degradation is not merely the sum of its particles. Kinetically mismatched populations develop state‐of‐charge differences that drive spontaneous internal Li‐ion transfer; the accompanying transient currents accelerate surface degradation.
Seheon Oh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating Materials Discovery: A Review of Machine Learning in X‐Ray Absorption Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review systematically details how machine learning transforms X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) analysis. It covers advanced deep learning architectures for structure‐spectra mapping and inverse tasks, while discussing key challenges like the simulation‐to‐reality gap.
Melaku Lake Tegegne   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Curve and Setting Optimization for DOCRs in Microgrid Environments with a BRKGA-MILP Matheuristic

open access: yesEnergies
Guaranteeing the effective coordination of directional overcurrent relays (DOCRs) within microgrids (MGs) is a complex nonlinear problem due to bidirectional power flows, varying fault current levels, and the need for adaptive operation across multiple ...
León F. Serna-Montoya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Intelligent Piezoelectric System Integrating Self‐Sensing and Autonomous Operation for Adaptive Vibration Control

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An intelligent piezoelectric vibration control system integrating self‐sensing, autonomous operation, and adaptive bias‐flip synchronized switching damping (SSD) is developed. The system detects vibration extrema, executes synchronized switching control, and autonomously establishes the bias voltage without external sensing instruments, achieving ...
Hao Tang, Weiqun Liu, Guobiao Hu
wiley   +1 more source

SFMFNet: Spatial‐Frequency Multiscale Fusion Network for Left Ventricle Segmentation in Echocardiography

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Automatic left ventricular segmentation in echocardiography is critical for cardiac function assessment but remains challenging due to limited crossdomain feature interaction. This paper proposes SFMFNet, a Spatial‐Frequency Multi‐Scale Fusion Network that integrates multiscale convolution, wavelet transform, and Fourier transform.
Dang Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The morphology of the oval window in Paranthropus robustus compared to humans and other modern primates

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The oval window (OW) is an opening connecting the inner and middle ear. Its area has been shown to consistently scale with body mass (BM) in primates, and has been used alongside semi‐circular canal (SCC) size to differentiate Homo sapiens and fossil hominins, including Paranthropus robustus.
Ruy Fernandez, José Braga
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Stray‐Light Patterns in the eROSITA X‐Ray Cameras

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT eROSITA (extended ROentgen Survey with an Imaging Telescope Array) is the soft X‐ray instrument aboard the Spectrum‐Roentgen‐Gamma (SRG) mission, developed under the responsibility of the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics (MPE).
Veronika Stieglitz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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