Results 81 to 90 of about 13,985 (193)

Unitarity in the presence of closed timelike curves [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2006
We conjecture that, in certain cases, quantum dynamics is consistent in the presence of closed timelike curves. We consider time dependent orbifolds of three dimensional Minkowski space describing, in the limit of large AdS radius, BTZ black holes inside the horizon.
Cornalba, Lorenzo, Costa, Miguel S.
openaire   +2 more sources

Geometric Characterizations of Canal Surfaces in Minkowski 3-Space II

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
Canal surfaces are defined and divided into nine types in Minkowski 3-space E 1 3 , which are obtained as the envelope of a family of pseudospheres S 1 2 , pseudohyperbolic spheres H 0 2 , or lightlike cones Q 2 , whose ...
Jinhua Qian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non‐Newtonian Evolutoids and Pedaloids of Multiplicative Plane Curves

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
The aim of this paper is to investigate properties of non‐Newtonian (multiplicative) evolutoids and pedaloids of multiplicative plane curves in multiplicative Euclidean space. First, we define the notions of multiplicative pedal curve, multiplicative evolute, multiplicative evolutoids, multiplicative pedaloids, and multiplicative contrapedal of regular
Xinyu Yao, Haiming Liu, Shikha Binwal
wiley   +1 more source

Raychaudhuri equation and singularity theorems in Finsler spacetimes

open access: yes, 2015
The Raychaudhuri equation and its consequences for chronality are studied in the context of Finsler spacetimes. It is proved that the notable singularity theorems of Lorentzian geometry extend to the Finslerian domain.
Minguzzi, E.
core   +1 more source

A non‐Newtonian perspective on multiplicative Lorentz–Minkowski space 𝕃∗3

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 47, Issue 18, Page 13875-13888, December 2024.
This study focuses on redesigned the Lorentz–Minkowski space, great importance in both physics and geometry, by employing multiplicative metric concepts (angle, norm, distance etc.). The impact of multiplicative arguments on the Lorentz‐Minkowski space has been elucidated, showcasing how multiplicative vectors, subspaces, and planes exhibit ...
Aykut Has   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The quantization of Maxwell theory in the Cauchy radiation gauge: Hodge decomposition and Hadamard states

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 110, Issue 5, November 2024.
Abstract The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of Hadamard states for the Maxwell equations on any globally hyperbolic spacetime. This will be achieved by introducing a new gauge fixing condition, the Cauchy radiation gauge, that will allow to suppress all the unphysical degrees of freedom. The key ingredient for achieving this gauge is a new
Simone Murro, Gabriel Schmid
wiley   +1 more source

The Timelike Tube Theorem in Curved Spacetime

open access: yesCommunications in Mathematical Physics
The timelike tube theorem asserts that in quantum field theory without gravity, the algebra of observables in an open set U is the same as the corresponding algebra of observables in its ``timelike envelope'' E(U), which is an open set that is in general larger. The theorem was originally proved in the 1960's by Borchers and Araki for quantum fields in
Alexander Strohmaier, Edward Witten
openaire   +2 more sources

String-supported wormhole spacetimes containing closed timelike curves [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1996
We construct a static axisymmetric wormhole from the gravitational field of two Schwarzschild particles which are kept in equilibrium by strings (ropes) extending to infinity. The wormhole is obtained by matching two three-dimensional timelike surfaces surrounding each of the particles, and thus spacetime becomes non-simply connected.
, Schein, , Aichelburg, , Israel
openaire   +2 more sources

The inverse kinematics of rolling contact of timelike curves lying on timelike surfaces

open access: yesCommunications Faculty Of Science University of Ankara Series A1Mathematics and Statistics, 2019
Summary: Rolling contact between two surfaces plays an important role in robotics and engineering such as spherical robots, single wheel robots, and multi-fingered robotic hands to drive a moving surface on a fixed surface. The rolling contact pairs have one, two, or three degrees of freedom (DOFs) consisting of angular velocity components.
Aydınalp, Mehmet   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

On curvature bounds in Lorentzian length spaces

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 110, Issue 2, August 2024.
Abstract We introduce several new notions of (sectional) curvature bounds for Lorentzian pre‐length spaces: On the one hand, we provide convexity/concavity conditions for the (modified) time separation function, and, on the other hand, we study four‐point conditions, which are suitable also for the non‐intrinsic setting. Via these concepts, we are able
Tobias Beran   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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