Results 191 to 200 of about 79,204 (264)

Electrically Reconfigurable Optical Initialization of Spin Valley Polarization in Monolayer WS2 Enabled by Switchable Dual‐Mode Liquid Crystal Lasers

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an electrically controllable approach to spin–valley polarization in monolayer WS2 by integrating it with a dual‐mode liquid crystal laser. Applying an external field triggers phase transitions that switch the laser emission between helicity‐defined band‐edge lasing and unpolarized random lasing.
Yu‐Chuan Tsao, Ya‐Ping Hsieh, Yang‐Fang Chen, Hui‐Yu Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of future meteorological droughts in Iran. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ghazi B, Salehi H, Turco M, AghaKouchak A.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Helicity‐Dependent All‐Optical Switching in Bi,Ga‐Substituted Rare‐Earth Iron Garnet Films Driven by Orbital Magnetic Moment

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Helicity‐dependent all‐optical magnetization switching was demonstrated for the Bi‐ and Ga‐substituted rare‐earth (R) iron garnet crystal thin films (Bi,Ga:RIG; R = Eu3+, Nd3+, and Y3+). The efficiency followed the order EIG > NIG > YIG. These results show the correlation between 4f orbital moment (4f〈L〉) of R3+ and helicity‐dependent optical ...
Ayumu Hata, Ryuichiro Asatani, Saiki Suzuki, Md Abdullah Al Masud, Hotaka Sakaguchi, Jun Okabayashi, Shinji Isogami, Takayuki Ishibashi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics-Constrained Constitutive Learning of Rate-Limiting Timescales for Efficient Hydrogen-Based Direct Reduction for Green Steel Making. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
Bajpai A, Ratzker B, Cavaliere P, Raabe D.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bright‐Dark Exciton Splitting in Lead Iodide Perovskite Crystals Accessed via Quantum Beats in Photon Echoes

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Understanding exciton fine structure is crucial for optoelectronic and quantum photonic applications of lead halide perovskites. It is demonstrated that polarization‐sensitive photon‐echo spectroscopy in a magnetic field resolves exciton fine‐structure splittings hidden by inhomogeneous broadening, enabling direct determination of the bright‐dark ...
M. Alex Hollberg, Mikhail O. Nestoklon, Artur V. Trifonov, Stefan Grisard, Oleh Hordiichuk, Dmitry N. Dirin, Maksym V. Kovalenko, Dmitri R. Yakovlev, Manfred Bayer, Ilya A. Akimov   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elephant space use and habitat selection change across drought timescales. [PDF]

J Anim Ecol
Bouwman I, Claassen T, Chase MJ, Landen K, Huijbregts MAJ, Tucker MA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ligand‐Dependent Locally Excited and Charge‐Transfer Emission in Linear Copper(I) Mesoionic Carbene Luminophores

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Ligand engineering enables precise control of emission in linear Cu(I) complexes by tuning donor–acceptor interactions between electron‐rich amines and π‐accepting mesoionic carbenes. Naphthyl‐substituted carbenes promote locally excited phosphorescence with vibronic structure, whereas electron‐rich amides combined with electron‐poor carbenes favor ...
Felix León, Changfeng Si, Chenfei Li, Adisak Thanetchaiyakup, Thomas V. Papineau, Denis Jacquemin, Eli Zysman‐Colman, Han Sen Soo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast photocurrent detection contradicts optical detection conclusions: Exciton diffusion contributes little to carbon nanotube device efficiency. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Faitz ZM, Blackwell CJ, Im D, Dhavamani A, Shen X, Arnold MS, Zanni MT.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Waveguide Photoactuators: Materials, Fabrication, and Applications

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Waveguide photoactuators convert guided light into mechanical motion. Their tethered‐flexible design enables minimally invasive surgery and confined‐space robotics. This review aims to guide materials selection, device design, and system integration, accelerating the transition of waveguide photoactuators from laboratory prototypes to versatile ...
Minjie Xi, Hemin Pan, Yang Zong, Yongfeng Mei, Jizhai Cui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid quasi-periodic reconfiguration of the accretion column in pulsar 1A 0535+262. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Kong L, Dai X, Santangelo A, Ji L, Suleimanov VF, Mushtukov AA, Ducci L, Zhang S, Shui Q, Zhang SN, Feng H, Tsygankov SS, Liu H, Wang P, Liu Q.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source