Questioning the “classical” in Persian painting: models and problems of definition [PDF]
Journal of Art Historiography, 2012 In scholarship on Persian book arts, paintings have tended to be organized according to a rise-and-fall model. Within this overarching framework, the Ilkhanid period represents the birth of painting and the Qajar era its supposed decline, while Timurid ...
Christiane Gruber
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Reflecting the economic situation in the literature of the Timurid period (based on the poems of Kamal Khujandi, Nimatullah Vali, Qasim-i Anvar, Jami, Amir Pazevari and Maghrebi Tabrizi) [PDF]
تاریخ ادبیات, 2010 Literature, as one of the main indicators of the culture and civilization of any nation, can be a mirror of the society and history of its time. The literature of the Timurid period has also easily been able to draw many social, cultural and political ...
حسین نوین +1 more
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Timurid Rule over Khuzestan: Its Emergence and Consequences [PDF]
پژوهش های تاریخیIn the late 8th century AH, Timur invaded the Ilkhanid dominions. By defeating the local Muzaffarid and Jalayerid governments, he gained control over Khuzestan, which remained under Timurid rule for nearly half a century. The emergence of the Mushasha‘id
Mohsen Rahmati, Davood Aalijavadi
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Studing of decorative characteristics of Kermanid artists stucco works in Ilkhanid until beginning of the Timurid Era [PDF]
نگره, 2016 Ilkhanids, is a title that name to Holaku’s successors and they ruled modern iran and also part of around lands from about 633 A.H to 756 A.H and governments like; AL-e Mozafar, AL-e Injuid, AL-e Kurt some, contemporary to them and by accepting Ilkhanids
Ahmad Salehi Kakhki +2 more
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Chagatai and Timurid Plated Armguards of the Late 14th to Early 16th Centuries and Their Derivatives
Oriental Studies, 2023 Introduction. The article deals with plated (lamellar) armguards (‘oversleeves’) used by warriors of the Chagatai Ulus and the Timurid Empire. Goals. The study aims to identify key trends in the evolution of plated armguards across the Chagatai Ulus, the
Leonid A. Bobrov
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The Prevalence of Tobacco within the Baburian Kingdom [PDF]
تحقیقات تاریخ اجتماعی, 2011 The present article deals with the prevalence of tobacco within the kingdom of Indian Timurid. The aim is to show how some of the powerful kings of this dynasty dealt with the problem of the prevalence of tobacco through the available information from ...
Jamshid Noruozi
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The soul of the soil: Unearthing a Nation's eco‐empathy through 1200 years of Persian poetry
People and Nature, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page 1987-2002, June 2026.Abstract Cultivating a profound sense of connection with the natural world, conceptualized as eco‐empathy, is increasingly recognized as a vital precursor to effective environmental stewardship. While scientific data frame ecological crises, literary traditions offer a unique archive for tracing the history of this empathetic bond. This study positions
Isa Esfandiarpour‐Boroujeni +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Oriental StudiesIntroduction. The article examines some historical and other related circumstances behind the creation of Tuzūkāt-i Tīmūrī (The Code of [Amir] Timur). Goals.
Leonid A. Bobrov +3 more
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Geoarchaeology, Volume 40, Issue 6, November/December 2025.ABSTRACT Agropastoralism has been a widespread subsistence strategy in Central Asia from prehistory to the present. While significant research has aimed at understanding past agropastoral communities in the region, reconstructing a generalized economic model remains challenging due to the complex topographic and ecological conditions, as well as its ...
G. Brancaleoni +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparative Analysis of the Content of the Goharshad Mosque inscriptions with Shia Intellectual Principles in the Timurid and Safavid periods [PDF]
نگره, 2015 Inscriptions as conceptual and decorative elements in Islamic Architecture are important tools for the representation of religious beliefs and policies, and because of their written nature, express the ideas and thoughts of their era. Goharshad Mosque in
Robab Faghfuri, Hassan Bolkhari Ghahi
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