We apply ex situ and in situ scanning transmission X‐ray microscopy to reveal the structural degradation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell catalyst layers due to conditioning and thermal heating of the catalyst coated membrane. We observe a redistribution of the ionomer and carbon‐black in the catalyst layer, as well as nanoscale membrane ...
Spencer Lytle +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrated RBF-EKF observer and MPC for simultaneous trajectory tracking and stability control of 4WID-EVs. [PDF]
Dang M, Zhang C, Wang J, Feng Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Butterfly wing–inspired intrinsically self‐healing polymer interlayers enable flexible perovskite optoelectronics with high luminance, strain‐insensitive stability, and environmental resilience. These hierarchically structured films redistribute mechanical stress, suppress defect formation, and maintain performance under repeated bending, paving the ...
Loganathan Veeramuthu +13 more
wiley +1 more source
High-Performance Path Tracking of a 4WD Autonomous Vehicle Using NMPC with Virtual 4WD Torque Distribution. [PDF]
Vu DH, Chen CK, Ruan J.
europepmc +1 more source
Bio‐Inspired Gradient Coatings Enhance the Leading Edge Erosion Resistance of Wind Blades
Rain‐induced erosion of the wind turbine blade leading edge poses a critical challenge to maintenance and operation. Here, we propose a bio‐inspired approach for erosion protection utilising a platelet‐reinforced polyurethane coating with a graded through‐thickness architecture.
Natalia Sofia Guevara‐Sotelo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Semi-Active Suspension Systems: From Advanced Control Algorithms to Emerging Off-Road and Agricultural Applications. [PDF]
Jia W, Sun K, Dong X.
europepmc +1 more source
An innovative hybrid passive cooler integrates a porous radiative coating and an atmospheric moisture‐harvesting hydrogel within a melamine sponge skeleton, synergizing radiative cooling, sensible‐heat absorption, and latent‐heat evaporation. It maintains an average 8.3°C sub‐ambient cooling under sunlight and a maximum ∼42.4°C drop under 2000 W·m−2 ...
Qingyuan Du +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Development and simulation of a novel mathematical model for an intelligent tire system toward predictive maintenance. [PDF]
Hijry H +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Discrete 2D Material Programming for 3D Shaping and Morphogenesis‐Inspired 4D Bioprinting
Cell‐compatible discrete 2D material programming enables 2‐to‐3D shape transformation and morphogenesis‐inspired 4D bioprinting. By patterning cell‐supportive microdomains within a responsive hydrogel, the approach programs in‐plane growth to encode target metrics.
Fereshteh Family +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Design and control strategy of a heavy-duty independent suspension system based on distributed hydraulic sources. [PDF]
ShiCheng Z +4 more
europepmc +1 more source

