Results 141 to 150 of about 982 (190)
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2002
For years Andean archaeologists have realized that the ceramic and temporal chronology for Tiwanaku is inadequate, but researchers continue to use the poor chronology, and in the process they may be promoting erroneous visions of Tiwanaku’s past. This paper reports the first season of excavations at the Iwawi mound, only 23 km from the site of Tiwanaku.
William H. Isbell, JoEllen Burkholder
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For years Andean archaeologists have realized that the ceramic and temporal chronology for Tiwanaku is inadequate, but researchers continue to use the poor chronology, and in the process they may be promoting erroneous visions of Tiwanaku’s past. This paper reports the first season of excavations at the Iwawi mound, only 23 km from the site of Tiwanaku.
William H. Isbell, JoEllen Burkholder
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Environmental Monitoring at Tiwanaku
MRS Proceedings, 1995Tiwanaku is considered to be the most highly valued archaeological site in Bolivia, and one of the most significant in the New World. The aggressive environment at Tiwanaku is thought to have damaging effects on the stability of its stone architecture and monuments.
Shin Maekawa, Frank Lambert, Jeff Meyer
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Tiwanaku Settlement System: The Integration of Nested Hierarchies in the Lower Tiwanaku Valley
Latin American Antiquity, 1996This study reports on changing settlement patterns in the lower Tiwanaku Valley during the Formative (1500 B. C.-A. D. 100), Classic (A. D. 400-800), and Postclassic (A. D. 800-1100) periods. Based on the association of agricultural features with these site distributions, as well as the consideration of ethnohistoric and ethnographic information, it is
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Architecture and Power on the Wari-Tiwanaku Frontier
Archeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association, 2004The Wari Empire expanded and maintained control over many areas in the Andes for nearly four centuries (600–1000 C.E.). This chapter documents changes in power relations and political institutions on the Wari–Tiwanaku frontier. The settlements of both polities are well documented along their border in the Moquegua Valley of southern Peru where Wari ...
Donna J. Nash, Patrick Ryan Williams
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Hydrologic Engineering of the Tiwanaku
2014The city of Tiwanaku, located at the southern edge of the Lake Titicaca Basin at an altitude of 3,800–3,900 m, has been the subject of archaeological research since the late nineteenth century. Excavations revealed extensive monumental complexes and residential districts (Janusek, 2004; Kolata, 2003; Ponce Sangines, 1961, 1972; Vranich, 2009 ...
Charles R. Ortloff, John W. Janusek
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2002
The site of Tiwanaku was one of the earliest monuments in the Andes to capture the attention of the early chroniclers. These historians were keenly aware of how important the ruins at Tiwanaku were in the life of the people of the central Andes. It is therefore understandable that many of their accounts of Andean origin narratives at Tiwanaku were ...
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The site of Tiwanaku was one of the earliest monuments in the Andes to capture the attention of the early chroniclers. These historians were keenly aware of how important the ruins at Tiwanaku were in the life of the people of the central Andes. It is therefore understandable that many of their accounts of Andean origin narratives at Tiwanaku were ...
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Tiwanaku Temples and State Expansion: A Tiwanaku Sunken-Court Temple in Moquegua, Peru
Latin American Antiquity, 1993Until recently, an entrenched view of Tiwanaku expansion in the south-central Andes as a primarily cultic phenomenon precluded discussion of state-built ceremonial facilities outside of Tiwanaku’s immediate hinterland of the Bolivian altiplano. However, recent research in the Tiwanaku periphery has found specialized ceremonial architecture that ...
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Drought and the collapse of the Tiwanaku Civilization: New evidence from Lake Orurillo, Peru
Quaternary Science Reviews, 2021T Elliott Arnold +2 more
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