Results 51 to 60 of about 719 (168)

Noncanonical Nucleotides in the Genome Around the Maternal‐Zygotic Transition

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, EarlyView.
In this paper, Kazzazi et al. provide a comprehensive review of the dynamics of nonconventional nucleotides in the genome during early developmental stages, hypothesizing a potential role for these nucleotides in the activation of the zygotic genome. ABSTRACT From the very moment of fertilization and throughout development, the cells of animal embryos ...
Latifa Kazzazy, Dávid Mező, Kinga K. Nagy, Viktória Perey‐Simon, Judit Tóth, Angéla Békési, Beáta Vértessy, Máté Varga   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing plant water status: Part 1 – Classical methods

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract As a result of the changing climate, water scarcity poses a significant threat to crop and pasture production. Although soil water content can indicate drought, its measurements often provide limited spatial resolution and are weakly correlated with plant water status, producing misleading drought assessments.
Naila Farooq, Tasawer Abbas, Bo Zhang, Bastian Leander Franzisky, Jochen Taiber, Martin Koch, Christoph‐Martin Geilfus, Ian C Dodd   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing plant water status: Part 2 – Non‐destructive and remote sensing approaches

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Precise, real time and non‐destructive assessment of plant water status is important for advancing plant physiological understanding, optimizing water usage, improving crop resilience and supporting precision agriculture in the face of increasingly variable climatic conditions.
Naila Farooq, Bo Zhang, Bastian Leander Franzisky, Tasawer Abbas, Jochen Taiber, Martin Koch, Ian C Dodd, Christoph‐Martin Geilfus   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra Short Pulse Laser Welding of Glass to Metal in the Low Fluence Regime

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Ultrashortpulse laser welding enables precise joining of glass and metal with minimal thermal damage. We introduce the TwoThresholds Criteria to identify suitable laser parameters by combining the nonlinearabsorption threshold in glass with the metalmodification fluence threshold.
Lukas Günther, Anne Friedrich, Jens Ulrich Thomas, Andreas Koglbauer, Dominique de Ligny   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transforming Musculoskeletal Disorder Management With Multimodal AI Platform for Early Diagnosis, Self‐Screening, and Personalized Care

Med Research, EarlyView.
We developed a multimodal large language model‐enabled framework for the early detection, self‐screening, and personalized management of major musculoskeletal disorders, including osteoarthritis (OA), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and osteoporosis (OP).
Pengyuan Xu, Guang Yang, Ge Zhang, Yafang Zhao, Pu Wan, Guiyun Zhou, Mengjie Jiang, Yixin Zhang, Zhaoyang Wang, Yichen Dai, Xiqing Zhao, Ziliang Fu, Ziyu Zheng, Ziyun Xu, Ruisi Dong, Xiaojie Xia, Duo Zhang, Yisheng He, Michael Moran, Qiguang Wang, Tim Woodfield, Khoon Lim, Tiantian Kong, Junnan Tang, Kang Tian, Kai Zhou, Hao Chi, Pengpeng Zhang, Jianhua Yang, Mingliang Zhang, Moyan Li, Yuan Cheng, Xiaolin Cui   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

MatInform: A Two‐Stage Multi‐Agent Framework for Consistent and Interpretable Extraction of Biomaterial Literatures

Materials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
We present an automated framework for extracting structured information from scientific literature using hierarchical multi‐agent coordination. Applied to 1469 titanium‐based antibacterial coating papers, MatInform achieves F1 = 0.905 and enables knowledge graph construction, model fine‐tuning, and interpretable SHAP‐based materials analysis.
Jiaojiao Su, Nian Ran, Bowen Zheng, Xianming Zhang, Erhong Song, Ji Tan, Xuanyong Liu, Jianjun Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances and challenges in experimental models for Epstein–Barr virus research

mLife, EarlyView.
Abstract Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), the first identified human oncovirus, is a ubiquitous γ‐herpesvirus etiologically linked to diverse malignancies, lymphoproliferative disorders, and autoimmune diseases. Experimental models are pivotal for unraveling the infection and pathogenesis mechanisms, life cycle regulation, as well as development and ...
Gulimire Wufuer, Jiabao Tang, Tingdong Li, Shengxiang Ge, Jun Zhang, Ningshao Xia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating Stroke MRI With Diffusion Probabilistic Models Through Large‐Scale Pre‐Training and Target‐Specific Fine‐Tuning

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a data‐efficient strategy for accelerated MRI reconstruction with Diffusion Probabilistic Generative Models (DPMs) that enables faster scan times in clinical stroke MRI when only limited fully‐sampled data are available. Methods Our simple training strategy first pre‐trains a DPM on a large, diverse collection of publicly ...
Yamin Arefeen, Sidharth Kumar, Steven Warach, Hamidreza Saber, Jonathan Isaac Tamir   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperspectral species maps and LiDAR‐based structured population models show future forest fire frequency may compromise forest resilience

Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
Monitoring forest recovery from disturbances at scale requires tracking tree dynamics, yet traditional ground‐based approaches are resource‐intensive. We present a pipeline to parameterize integral projection models (IPMs) using LiDAR data and hyperspectral‐based species maps to assess post‐fire recovery across large, forested areas at the Caribou ...
Jessica McLean, Tommaso Jucker, Alice Rosen, Sean M. McMahon, Roberto Salguero‐Gómez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon‐Intensive Agriculture: Agricultural Trade Openness, Energy Use, and Environmental Challenges in High‐Emission Countries

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the socioeconomic determinants of agricultural CO2 emissions in the 10 highest‐emitting agricultural economies from 1992 to 2022. Using the LM bootstrap cointegration method and the method of moments quantile regression (MMQR), the analysis identifies long‐run relationships and heterogeneous effects across the emissions ...
Ugur Korkut Pata, Ali Altiner, Eda Bozkurt, Yilmaz Toktas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source