Results 31 to 40 of about 22,325 (245)

A single-cell transcriptional atlas reveals resident progenitor cell niche functions in TMJ disc development and injury

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The transcriptional network in TMJ disc development and injury remains poorly characterized. Here they generate a scRNA-seq atlas of mouse TMJ disc, and identify the resident progenitor population and how its transcriptional reprogramming contributes to ...
Ruiye Bi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mastication‐Induced Electrical Stimulation Activates Prg4+ Chondroprogenitors for Osteoarthritis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a ″trash‐to‐treasure″ strategy that converts harmful joint overloads into beneficial electrical cues. The biodegradable MagPie, by providing piezoelectrical stimulation and releasing Mg2+ during mastication, exerts synergistic pro‐regenerative and anti‐inflammatory effects on Prg4+ cells via the ECM‐mediated FAK‐PI3K‐Akt axis ...
Shi‐Yang Feng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new Patient‐Reported Outcome Scale to assess autoimmune Encephalitis: PROSE

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) has long‐lasting effects. Generic clinical assessment‐scales insufficiently capture disease‐specific sequelae. Patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) assess outcomes important to patients, ensuring relevance in the clinic and trials.
Juliette Brenner   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modern techniques for TMJ evaluation - Modjaw versus Cadiax - a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Stomatology
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) plays a crucial role in various functions of the jaw, including chewing, speaking, and swallowing. Disorders of the TMJ can significantly impact a patient's quality of life, causing pain, dysfunction, and other systemic ...
Cristina Mihai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lagomorph cranial biomechanics and the functional significance of the unique fenestrated rostrum of leporids

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The crania of leporid lagomorphs are uniquely fenestrated, including the posterior cranial bones and the lateral portion of the maxilla. The functional significance of the highly fenestrated rostrum has received considerably little attention, despite being absent in other mammalian herbivores with a long rostrum.
Amber P. Wood‐Bailey, Alana C. Sharp
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Lithium on Orthodontic Tooth Movement: a Systematic Review of Animal Studies

open access: yesTurkish Journal of Orthodontics
Objective: This study aimed to systematically review the effect of lithium on orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). Methods: The focus question was “does lithium have an effect on OTM?” A systematic search was conducted using indexed databases and the ...
Amit Wadke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The petrotympanic canal (Huguier canal): Evolutionary, anatomical, and medical perspectives

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The petrotympanic canal, traditionally referred to as Civinini's or Huguier's canal, represents an anatomical passage connecting the middle ear and temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Despite its early description, its structural complexity and functional significance have often been underestimated. In this study, we combined historical, anatomical,
Andrea Papini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative muscle architecture in large carnivorous marsupials (Marsupialia: Dasyuridae) and links to substrate use and prey processing

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The Dasyurid species Sarcophilus harrisii, Dasyurus maculatus, and Dasyurus viverrinus, occupying diverse ecological niches and forming a guild structure in Tasmania, provide a basis for examining the roles of various forelimb muscle groups in prey capture and locomotion.
Riya G. Bidaye   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical Management of Permanent Bilateral Temporomandibular Joint Dislocation—A Case Report

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dental Research
Introduction: Chronic protracted mandibular dislocation (CPMD) in elderly patients poses unique treatment challenges due to age-related anatomical changes. This report details the successful management of bilateral CPMD in a geriatric patient.
S. M. Balaji   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

External Acoustic Meatus Approach for Ultrasonographic Evaluation of the Temporomandibular Joint: An Anatomical Validation and Proof‐of‐Concept Study

open access: yesClinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) represent a public health problem, affecting 31% of adults and the elderly and 11% of children and adolescents. Interest is growing in using ultrasound to evaluate the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). However, researchers need to standardize a reliable method.
Rossella Alberti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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