Results 41 to 50 of about 84,062 (308)

Smoking cessation mutually facilitates alcohol drinking cessation among tobacco and alcohol co-users: A cross-sectional study in a rural area of Shanghai, China

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2019
Introduction Tobacco smoking and alcohol drinking are strongly paired behaviours, affecting millions of people worldwide. Studies in western countries demonstrate that alcohol use among smokers makes it harder to quit smoking, and addressing alcohol use ...
Ruiping Wang#*   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Youth tobacco use cessation: 2008 update

open access: yes, 2009
In this paper, an empirical review of 64 teen tobacco use cessation studies is provided. Examined include program contents, delivery modalities, number of contacts, and expected quit rates.
Steve Sussman, Ping Sun
core   +1 more source

An Activity‐Dependent NEPAS–PTX3 Axis Links Neurovascular and Myelin Deficits to Cognitive Impairment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An activity‐dependent pathway links prefrontal circuit hypoactivity to cognitive impairment. Reduced PVA–mPFC activity upregulates NEPAS, which suppresses PTX3 secretion, leading to impaired angiogenesis, myelin deficits, and memory decline. Rescue is achieved by NEPAS knockdown or chemogenetic circuit activation.
Boya Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trends and correlates of tobacco use, smoking cessation and support for tobacco control policies in the European Union

open access: yesTobacco Prevention and Cessation, 2018
The landscape of tobacco use has changed in Europe, as a result of tobacco control policies, the introduction of novel products, such as e-cigarettes and the recent Tobacco Products Directive.
Filippos Filippidis   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smoking cessation and tobacco prevention in Indigenous populations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This article systematically reviews 91 smoking cessation and tobacco prevention studies tailored for Indigenous populations around the world, with a particular focus on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander populations in Australia. We identified several
Malcolm Brinn   +9 more
core  

Selective Inhibition of Integrin β3 Topology Provides a Safer Antithrombotic Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Current integrin αIIbβ3 inhibitors effectively reduce thrombosis but also increase bleeding risk. During thrombosis, high shear blood flow can directly activate the integrin αIIbβ3 via a distinct topological change in the β3 transmembrane domain, independent of hemostatic platelet signaling.
Joonha Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Appalachian disparities in tobacco cessation treatment utilization in Medicaid

open access: yesSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 2020
Background Kentucky Medicaid enrollees, particularly those in the rural Appalachian region, face disproportionate smoking rates and tobacco-related disease burden relative to the rest of the United States (US).
Amie Goodin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Genetic Correlations Between Tobacco or Alcohol Use and Neurodegenerative Diseases Using East Asian Genetic Ancestry Genome‐Wide Association Study Results

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) are the most prevalent late‐onset neurodegenerative diseases worldwide. Both are influenced in part by genetic factors and are currently incurable. Tobacco and alcohol, the two most common substances used among the general adult population, are potential AD/PD risk factors and are also ...
Linda Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experiences of tobacco cessation including a prescription approach among patients in Swedish primary health care with a focus on socioeconomically disadvantaged areas.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
BackgroundTobacco Cessation on Prescription (TCP) is a new intervention that is being evaluated in socioeconomically disadvantaged areas in Swedish primary health care (PHC).
Anne Leppänen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consumption, nicotine dependence and motivation for smoke cessation during early stages of COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil: A cross-sectional study

open access: yes, 2022
INTRODUCTION: The COVID-19 pandemic may have changed smoking habits. For the smoking population, information regarding smoking habits and the pandemic could potentially aid COVID-19 prevention and control measures.
Freire, Ana P. C. F.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

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