Results 141 to 150 of about 21,318 (252)

Precision environmental medicine: Integrated multi‐exposure transcriptomics for shared molecular networks in COPD pathogenesis in response to environmental exposure

Precision Medical Sciences, Volume 15, Issue 2, Page 147-159, June 2026.
This integrated systems biology study of 2847 exposure‐related genes identifies a conserved 647‐gene core and CYP1B1 hub across cigarette smoke, ozone, and PM2.5. Three key pathways converge, enabling computational repurposing of 15 drug candidates (e.g., NRF2 activators) for environmentally induced COPD.
Fakher Rahim, Gürler Akpinar, Kenesh Dzhusupov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The health consequences of involuntary smoking : a report of the Surgeon General, 1986 [PDF]

This, the 1986 Report of the Surgeon General, is the U.S. Public Health Service's 18th in the health consequences of smoking series and the 5th issued during my tenure as Surgeon General.

core  

Early‐Life Nutritional Supplements, Household Environments, and Air Pollution Associated With Children's Helicobacter pylori Infection: A Chinese Multicenter Mother‐Child Study

Safety Science and Technology, Volume 1, Issue 2, June 2026.
Early‐life intake of nutritional additives, particularly during pregnancy and the early postnatal period, reduces the risk of Helicobacter pylori infection (HPI) in children by enhancing immune function and preventing gastrointestinal infections through proper nutrition, supporting the “(Pre‐)Fetal origins of HPI” hypothesis through the “gut–uterine ...
Chan Lu, Yufang Shan, Yuanqi Li, Wen Deng, Yuqing Chen, Yao Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Spatial Distribution of Chronic Respiratory Diseases in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: Hydrological and Household Influences

GeoHealth, Volume 10, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Chronic Respiratory Diseases (CRDs) are a major global health burden, causing significant mortality and morbidity. The World Health Organization reports CRDs led to 4.1 million deaths in 2023, affecting 454.6 million people (5.54% globally). While tobacco smoking is the leading risk factor, others include air pollution, occupational hazards ...
Ibrahim Msuya, Francis Levira, Irene Moshi, Jean O'Dwyer, Gerry F. Killeen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

US State Policy Contexts and Mental Health Among Working‐Age Adults

The Milbank Quarterly, Volume 104, Issue 2, Page 449-487, June 2026.
Policy Points States’ overarching policy contexts are a meaningful yet overlooked predictor of adults’ mental health, with more conservative contexts associated with worse mental health outcomes over a 30‐year period. Counterfactual analyses suggest that widespread policy shifts could meaningfully alter the national prevalence of mental distress ...
ILIYA GUTIN, JENNIFER KARAS MONTEZ, EMILY WIEMERS, SHANNON M. MONNAT, DOUGLAS A. WOLF   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Risk Assessment and Recognition of Allergies in Children: Rationale, Methodology, and Proposed Algorithms

Allergy, Volume 81, Issue 6, Page 1971-1984, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Atopic diseases—including atopic dermatitis (AD), food allergy (FA), allergic rhinitis (AR), and asthma—are the most common chronic conditions in childhood and adolescence, affecting up to 30% of the global population. In Germany alone, more than 2.1 million children and adolescents are affected.
E. Hamelmann, B. Schaub, K. Beyer, K. Blümchen, M. Gerstlauer, M. V. Kopp, L. Lange, S. Lau, N. Maison, H. Ott, S. M. Schmidt, T. Spindler, C. Traidl‐Hoffmann, C. Vogelberg   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The development of type 2 diabetes amongst sibling pairs in the South‐South region of Nigeria: The effect of genetics, environment and lifestyle

Diabetic Medicine, Volume 43, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Introduction Type 2 diabetes is a complex condition with a multifactorial pathogenesis. The pathogenesis is considered to be polygenic due to complex interactions between genetic/epigenetic and environmental factors. The aim of this study is to determine the genetic, environmental and lifestyle factors associated with the development of type 2
Sunny Chinenye, Ibi Erekosima, Adrian H. Heald, Gesiye Bozimo, Simon G. Anderson, Samuel Seidu, Kariba Akhidue, Adaeze Ugwu, Chioma Unachukwu, Ibitrokoemi Korubo, Kingsley Chukwuemeka Patrick‐Iwuanyanwu, Victoria Gomba, Uwoma Batubo, Victoria Akanatei, Victor Ken‐Uba, Iyeopu Siminialayi, Sokiprim Akoko, Justin Ideozu, Hamilton Opurum   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kidney supportive care in Australia and New Zealand: an Australian and New Zealand Society of Nephrology (ANZSN) and Australian and New Zealand Society of Palliative Medicine (ANZSPM) guidance document

Internal Medicine Journal, Volume 56, Issue S2, Page 4-48, June 2026.
The purpose of this document is to provide a summary of the current expert opinion and recent literature for clinicians, Indigenous health workers and patient advocates interested in Kidney Supportive Care (KSC) in Australia and New Zealand. Our purpose is not to duplicate the recently released International Society of Nephrology (ISN) KSC/Conservative
Kathryn Ducharlet, Frank Brennan, Rajesh Raj, Charlotte Ogivly, Elizabeth Stallworthy, Kelly Chenlei Li, Alice Kennard, Selina Bob, Nicole Scholes‐Robertson, Riona Pais, Jenny Chen, Kirsten Hepburn, Lisa Jeffs, Ilse Berquier, Jacquelyne Hughes, Christine Sanderson, Sara Rendo, Gowri Raman, Erin Vaughan, Sarah So, Curtis Walker, Suetonia Green, Rangimarie Nadia Glavish, Mark Brown   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining Pregnant Women's Awareness of the Maternal and Fetal Effects of Climate Change: a Cross‐Sectional Study

Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice, Volume 32, Issue 4, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective The objective of this investigation is to ascertain the extent of pregnant women's cognizance of the maternal and fetal consequences of climate change, as well as the factors that contribute to this awareness. Methods This is a cross‐sectional and descriptive study.
Çiler Çokan Dönmez, Feyza Aktaş Reyhan, Ayça Şolt Kırca, Elif Dağlı   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home Safe Home: Safety Gains Through Telework During the Covid‐19 Pandemic

LABOUR, Volume 40, Issue 2, Page 162-192, June 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper exploits exogenous shifts in work organisation during the Covid‐19 pandemic to study the implications of hybrid and remote work arrangements on occupational safety. Combining accident registers and household survey microdata from Hungary, we are able to address potential selection and reporting bias, and reliably identify the ...
Bálint Menyhért, Szilárd Erhart
wiley   +1 more source