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Visual impairments in tobacco use disorder
Psychiatry Research, 2019Prior studies found small effects of chronic smoking on spatial and color vision, but they were inconclusive. This study tries to: (1) replicate and extend these previous findings, and (2) rule in that this relationship is pronounced by tobacco addiction. Data were recorded in 71 healthy controls (M = 33.5 years; SD = 5.4 years) and 63 individuals with
Thiago P. Fernandes +3 more
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A Prospective Longitudinal Study of Tobacco use and Tobacco use Disorder in a Homeless Population
Annals of Clinical Psychiatry, 2022Little is known about smoking habits and disorders among homeless populations. Previous research has not generally differentiated tobacco use from tobacco use disorders in this population. Known associations of tobacco use and morbidity and mortality in general populations may also apply to homeless populations.A 2-year longitudinal prospective study ...
Esha, Hansoti +2 more
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Pharmacotherapy for Treatment of Tobacco Use Disorder
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 2023Tobacco use disorder (TUD), the leading cause of preventable deaths in the United States, disproportionally impacts those with psychiatric disorders. There are multiple first-line, U.S. Food and Drug Administration–approved pharmacotherapy options for the treatment of TUD.
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2019
The majority of patients with schizophrenia currently smokes or has smoked in the past, at much higher rates than seen in the general population. Psychiatry needs to make smoking cessation a priority and help their patients quit smoking and remain quit.
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The majority of patients with schizophrenia currently smokes or has smoked in the past, at much higher rates than seen in the general population. Psychiatry needs to make smoking cessation a priority and help their patients quit smoking and remain quit.
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Tobacco and alcohol use disorders: Evaluating multimorbidity
Addictive Behaviors, 2018There is growing interest in applying the multimorbidity model for mental health disorders - i.e. the interactive effects of co-occurring diagnoses. Alcohol use disorder (AUD) and tobacco use disorder (TUD) often occur together, but distinctive correlates of their co-occurrence have not been studied.
R. Ross MacLean +2 more
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Alcohol, Tobacco, and Drug Use Disorders and Personality Disorder Symptoms.
Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2004In a nonclinical sample of 395 young adults, the authors evaluated the relations between major personality traits, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994) personality disorder symptoms, and DSM-IV alcohol use disorders (AUDs).
Timothy J, Trull +2 more
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The safety of treatments for tobacco use disorder
Expert Opinion on Drug Safety, 2015Tobacco continues to be a leading cause of preventable morbidity and mortality in the world. First-line pharmacotherapies for the treatment of tobacco use disorder include nicotine replacement therapy, bupropion sustained-release (SR), and varenicline.
Melissa A, Little, Jon O, Ebbert
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Nicotine Dependence and Tobacco Use Disorder Treatment
2021This chapter discusses treatments for tobacco use disorder, nicotine addiction, and smoking cessation. Though tobacco use and smoking rates have decreased globally, there are still millions of people worldwide who are current users. Most tobacco in the United States is consumed via smoking, but recently vaping and electronic cigarettes (e-cigs) have ...
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Addiction Medicine: Tobacco Use Disorder.
FP essentialsThe number one cause of preventable disease, disability, and death in the United States is tobacco use. According to data from the National Health Interview Survey, 18.7% of US adults (46 million people) currently use a tobacco product. Smoking causes lung, laryngeal, hepatocellular, and colorectal cancers and possibly breast cancer.
Brian C, Reed +3 more
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