Results 91 to 100 of about 357,990 (292)

High‐quality X‐ray computed tomography reconstruction using projected and interpolated images

open access: yesIET Image Processing, 2019
Recent advances in computation power have allowed computed tomography (CT) to utilise iterative reconstruction (IR) algorithms. The IR technique can handle noisy data and reconstructs optimal CT images from limited projected images.
D.M. Bappy, Insu Jeon
doaj   +1 more source

Whole body computed tomography in multi trauma patients: Review of the current literature

open access: yesTurkish Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2018
Many authors adopt the Selected Computed Tomography (SCT) approach of the Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) for the management of multiple trauma patients.
Şeref Kerem Çorbacıoğlu   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contributions of X-ray CT to the characterization of natural building stones and their disintegration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This paper highlights the use of the high resolution scanner at the Centre for X-ray Tomography in Ghent, Belgium (UGCT), for the 3D quantitative evaluation of the disintegration of some French natural building stones.
Boone, Marijn   +8 more
core  

Convolutional Neural Network Based Metal Artifact Reduction in X-ray Computed Tomography

open access: yes, 2018
In the presence of metal implants, metal artifacts are introduced to x-ray CT images. Although a large number of metal artifact reduction (MAR) methods have been proposed in the past decades, MAR is still one of the major problems in clinical x-ray CT ...
Yu, Hengyong, Zhang, Yanbo
core   +1 more source

Laser Remelting of a CrMnFeCoNi High‐Entropy Alloy: Effect of Energy Density on Elemental Segregation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Laser remelting of a CrMnFeCoNi high‐entropy alloy reveals that optimal chemical homogenization occurs between 30 and 40 J·mm−2. Within this range, elemental segregation is reduced by over 30% compared to the as‐cast state. The study establishes this window as a fast, effective alternative to prolonged annealing for achieving uniform elemental ...
Ajay Talbot   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physico-elemental analysis of roasted organic coffee beans from Ethiopia, Colombia, Honduras, and Mexico using X-ray micro-computed tomography and external beam particle induced X-ray emission

open access: yesFood Chemistry: X, 2019
The physico-elemental profiles of commercially attained and roasted organic coffee beans from Ethiopia, Colombia, Honduras, and Mexico were compared using light microscopy, X-ray micro-computed tomography, and external beam particle induced X-ray ...
Karen J. Cloete   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient and Scalable Radiative Cooling for Photovoltaics Using Solution‐Processable and Solar‐Transparent Mesoporous Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Graded refractive index (GRI) structures are prepared from the layer‐by‐layer spray coating of the mesoporous SiO2 nanoparticles, showing high solar transparency and thermal emissivity. Under outdoor conditions, after 50 days, the GRI‐coated photovoltaics show on average 6.65 ± 1.48 °C lower than that of the non‐coated references, maintaining 80.9 ± 8 ...
Heesuk Jung   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchrotron‐source micro‐x‐ray computed tomography for examining butterfly eyes

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Comparative anatomy is an important tool for investigating evolutionary relationships among species, but the lack of scalable imaging tools and stains for rapidly mapping the microscale anatomies of related species poses a major impediment to using ...
Dawn Paukner   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superimposed single-photon emission computed tomography and X-ray computed tomography of the heart: Methodical aspects

open access: yesВестник рентгенологии и радиологии, 2016
Global radiology and nuclear medicine have recently shown a clear trend towards hybrid (combined, superimposed) studies. Unfortunately, the Russian literature virtually lacks both methodological and research works on this topic.
K. V. Zavadovsky   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arion: a realistic projection simulator for optimizing laboratory and industrial micro-CT [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Optimal scanning conditions in a X-ray Computed Tomography scan are determined by the source and detector of the CT-scanner and composition, size and density of the sample.
De Muynck, Amélie   +5 more
core  

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