Results 1 to 10 of about 234,333 (217)

Segmentation of pores in carbon fiber reinforced polymers using the U-Net convolutional neural network

Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings, 2023
This study demonstrates the utilization of deep learning techniques for binary semantic segmentation of pores in carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP) using X-ray computed tomography (XCT) datasets.
Miroslav Yosifov, Patrick Weinberger, Bernhard Plank, Bernhard Fröhler, Markus Hoeglinger, Johann Kastner, Christoph Heinzl   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Occupation of the North American Colorado Plateau ∼37,000 Years Ago

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Calibrating human population dispersals across Earth’s surface is fundamental to assessing rates and timing of anthropogenic impacts and distinguishing ecological phenomena influenced by humans from those that were not.
Timothy B. Rowe, Timothy B. Rowe, Thomas W. Stafford, Daniel C. Fisher, Jan J. Enghild, J. Michael Quigg, Richard A. Ketcham, J. Chris Sagebiel, Romy Hanna, Matthew W. Colbert   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reexamination of the mandibular and dental morphology of the Early Jurassic mammaliaform Hadrocodium wui [PDF]

Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 2022
CT visualization of the mandible and dentition of Hadrocodium wui, a stem mammaliaform from the Lower Jurassic Lower Lufeng Formation of Yunnan, China has revealed new features not accessible by previous microscopic study of the fossil.
ZHE-XI LUO , BHART-ANJAN S. BHULLAR, ALFRED W. CROMPTON, APRIL I. NEANDER, TIMOTHY B. ROWE   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Mounted X-Ray Computed Tomography. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
Most existing X-ray computed tomography (CT) techniques work in single-mounted mode and need to scan the inspected objects one by one. It is time-consuming and not acceptable for the inspection in a large scale.
Jian Fu, Zhenzhong Liu, Jingzheng Wang
doaj   +1 more source

X-ray Digital Radiography and Computed Tomography

Journal of Imaging, 2022
In recent years, X-ray imaging has rapidly grown and spread beyond the medical field; today, it plays a key role in diverse research areas [...]
Maria Pia Morigi, Fauzia Albertin
doaj   +1 more source

Potential of ultra-high-resolution photon-counting CT of bone metastases: initial experiences in breast cancer patients

npj Breast Cancer, 2021
Conventional CT scanners use energy-integrating detectors (EIDs). Photon-counting detector (PCD) computed tomography (CT) utilizes a CT detector technology based on smaller detector pixels capable of counting single photons and in addition discriminating
E. Wehrse, S. Sawall, L. Klein, P. Glemser, S. Delorme, H.-P. Schlemmer, M. Kachelrieß, M. Uhrig, C. H. Ziener, L. T. Rotkopf   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

ROOT PHENOTYPING FROM X-RAY COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY: SKELETON EXTRACTION [PDF]

The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2021
Breakthrough imaging technologies are a potential solution to the plant phenotyping bottleneck in marker-assisted breeding and genetic mapping. X-Ray CT (computed tomography) technology is able to acquire the digital twin of root system architecture (RSA)
M. Herrero-Huerta, V. Meline, A. S. Iyer-Pascuzzi, A. M. Souza, M. R. Tuinstra, Y. Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

X-ray induced acoustic computed tomography

Photoacoustics, 2020
X-ray imaging has proved invaluable in medical diagnoses and non-destructive testing (NDT) in the past century. However, there remain two major limitations: radiation harm and inaccessibility to the sample.
P. Samant, L. Trevisi, X. Ji, L. Xiang
doaj   +1 more source

X‐ray Stain Localization with Near‐Field Ptychographic Computed Tomography

Advanced Science, 2022
Although X‐ray contrast agents offer specific characteristics in terms of targeting and attenuation, their accumulation in the tissue on a cellular level is usually not known and difficult to access, as it requires high resolution and sensitivity.
Kirsten Taphorn, Madleen Busse, Johannes Brantl, Benedikt Günther, Ana Diaz, Mirko Holler, Martin Dierolf, Doris Mayr, Franz Pfeiffer, Julia Herzen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contrast-enhanced micro-computed tomography visualization of adhesively bonded CFRP/aluminum tubular joints [PDF]

Nanoscale Advances
Multi-material adhesively bonded joints between carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRPs) and metals are used in many high-end applications in automotive and aerospace industries, with adhesives having multiple benefits over mechanical fasteners. However,
John De Vos, Sascha Senck, Iván Josipovic, Matthieu N. Boone, Klaartje De Buysser   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source