Results 111 to 120 of about 7,185,671 (292)

Leveraging Symbolic Artificial Intelligence and Fuzzy Logic for Materials Science: A Review of Methods, Challenges, and Applications to Scarce and Imperfect Experimental Data

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores the transformative potential of symbolic artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of materials science, particularly in leveraging experimental data. The article presents several symbolic AI models and discusses their applications in materials science.
Ahmed Amrani, Mohamed‐Ali Belloum, Laurence Boudet, Valentin Fouillard, Edwin Friedmann, Guillaume Lacharme, Ali Mahmoud, Jean‐Philippe Poli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

X-ray refraction distinguishes unprocessed powder from empty pores in selective laser melting Ti-6Al-4V

Materials Research Letters, 2018
For the first time, X-ray refraction techniques are proven for the identification of void formation in Ti-6Al-4V parts produced by selective laser melting.
R. Laquai, B. R. Müller, G. Kasperovich, J. Haubrich, G. Requena, G. Bruno   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphology, Transport, and Dynamics of Protein Adsorption in Open‐Cell Metal Foam

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Stainless steel (SS) open‐cell foams are shown to adsorb more protein per unit area than previously reported 316L SS and chromium oxide surfaces under static and flow conditions. An integrated approach combining 3D pore imaging, flow simulation, and protein adsorption experiments characterizes the foam’s performance.
Chinmaya Prerana Inguva, Joseph Lavoie, Afsaneh Rabiei   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-energy synchrotron X-ray multimodal computed tomography: enabling multiscale materials characterization at NSLS-II

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
We report the commissioning of a multimodal computed tomography experimental setup at the 28-ID-2 (XPD) beamline of the National Synchrotron Light Source II.
Mehmet Topsakal, Daniel O'Nolan, Michael Drakopoulos, Jianming Bai, Eric Dooryhee, Simerjeet K. Gill, Sanjit Ghose   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feasibility and Limitations of the Advanced Replica Process for Bioactive Glasses

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Periodic 3D‐printed Kelvin‐cell templates enable a controlled advanced replica process for fabricating highly porous glass lattices. Across P45K9, 45S5, and 13–93, material‐dependent differences in coating, burnout, and shrinkage lead to distinct strut morphologies, while comparable final porosities of 83%–88% are retained.
Swantje Funk, Elisabeth Keck, Alberto López‐Grande, Delia S. Brauer, Tobias Fey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An experimental study on segmentation in X-Ray Computed Tomography [PDF]

, 2019
X-Ray Computed Tomography is an emerging technology for geometric inspection, in particular when complex and internal surfaces are involved. The typical work-flow for an X-Ray Computed Tomography inspection includes scanning the part, reconstructing the ...
G. Moroni, S. Petrò
core  

Effects of Mg on Microstructure and Solidification of a Hypereutectic Zn–8 wt.%Al Alloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An appreciable set of results involving thermal data, microstructure, chemical composition, and microstructural growth laws is reported for ZnAlMg alloys. Such results demonstrate that ZnAlMg alloys have high potential for applications in automotive self‐lubricating components, batteries, and electrical systems.
Raí B. de Sousa, Jeverton L. Paixão, Daylla S. Silva, Bruno S. Sobral, Mucio D. de Medeiros, José E. Spinelli, Bismarck L. Silva   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase contrast imaging with a laboratory-based microfocus X-ray source [PDF]

, 2007
This project looks at the design of an in-line X-ray phase contrast imaging system, based around the Bede Microsource®, on a suitable scale for imaging small pathological samples. The system is applied to two test objects to assess feasibility of its use
Kelly, Kathryn L, Kelly, Kathryn L.
core  

Supporting AI Readiness Through Digital Workflows in Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalization drives innovation in materials science by connecting data silos and turning heterogeneous processes into reusable research pipelines. Across 13 MaterialDigital projects, digital workflows reveal complementary pathways toward AI‐ready materials research, founded on structured data, persistent artifacts, executable orchestration, and ...
Marian Bruns, Lateef Abdul, Stephan Barth, Martin Glauer, Manuel Günther, Fabian Neuhaus, Jan‐Ole Perschewski, Thomas Bjarsch, Henrik Abel, Johannes Bosch, Niklas Meyer, Peter Hofmann, Marc Drechsler, Alexander Dyck, Dhanunjaya Kumar Nerella, Marvin Tegeler, Oleg Shchyglo, Ingo Steinbach, Timo Klecker, Henk Birkholz, Ehsan Borzabadi Farahani, Bernard Fedelich, Cetin Haftaoglu, Tarakeshwar Lakshmipathy, Elena Garcia Trelles, Christoph Schweizer, Reza Darvishi Kamachali, Lukas Koschmieder, Janin Eiken, Markus Apel, Sung‐Min Wi, Jiangdong Zhao, Andreas Fezer, Nicolas Christ, Patrick Schneider, Eldor Urinov, Veit Königer, Volker Knoblauch, Janik Harter, Thomas Seifert, Thitichai Janpheng, Florian Fuchs, Fabian Teichert, Jörg Schuster, Anke Bardehle, Andreas Limper, Ulrich Giese, Carlos Lucke, Mario Beiner, Christoph Gögelein, Lisa Leuchtenberger‐Engel, Christian Hopmann, Felix Wentzien, Heike Wittek, Benjamin Klie, Alexander Röhrs, Ludger Overmeyer, Achraf Atila, Marcel Sadowski, Leopold Talirz, Jan Janssen, Jesper R. Pedersen, Peter Beck, Tejs Vegge, Ivano E. Castelli, Wolfgang Wenzel, Tilmann Hickel, Jörg Schaarschmidt   +67 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inconsistency of threat level in soft armour standards, correlation of experimental tests to bullet X-ray 3D images [PDF]

Fundamental to any ballistic armour standard is the reference projectile that is to be defeated. Typically, for certification, consistency of bullet geometry is assumed.
Landheer, Dirk, Williams, M. A., Thornby, John Albert, Attridge, Alex, Williams, Tim, Fenne, Paul, Barnes-Warden, Jane   +6 more
core   +1 more source