Results 81 to 90 of about 13,315 (215)

Scatter reduction for grid-less mammography using the convolution-based image post-processing technique [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Mammography examinations are highly affected by scattered radiation, as it degrades the quality of the image and complicates the diagnosis process.
Diaz, O.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of lesions in dense breasts: Does tomosynthesis help?

open access: yesIndian Journal of Radiology and Imaging, 2016
Context: Mammography in dense breasts is challenging due to lesion obscuration by tissue overlap. Does tomosynthesis offers a solution? Aims: To study the impact of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) in characterizing lesions in breasts of different ...
Krithika Rangarajan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A framework for simulation of temporal evolution and longitudinal studies of breast anatomy in radiology

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 52, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract Background Virtual imaging trials (VITs) are in silico studies that simulate medical imaging and disease processes, offering a cost‐effective and reproducible addition to traditional imaging trials. While VITs are well established in breast imaging, most existing implementations simulate imaging based on static anatomical models, capturing ...
Hanna Tomic   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting breast cancer : 2D vs 3D imaging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The month of October has become synonymous with an increased awareness of breast cancer. The amount of information presented on the media about breast cancer during the month of October is frequently overwhelming and often confusing.
Vassallo, Pierre
core  

AAPM MEDICAL PHYSICS PRACTICE GUIDELINE 10.b: Scope of practice for clinical medical physics

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 26, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract The American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) is a nonprofit professional society whose mission is “Advancing medicine through excellence in the science, education and professional practice of medical physics.” The AAPM has roughly 10,000 members and is the principal organization of medical physicists in the United States. The AAPM
Seng Boh Lim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consistent performance between medical experts and non‐expert readers in forced‐choice lesion‐detection tasks with PET images

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 52, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract Background Labeled data are used to train, validate, and test deep learning model observers (DLMOs) as well as linear model observers, such as channelized Hotelling observers (CHOs), for image quality assessment in many imaging modalities, including PET imaging. Ideally, these annotations would come from clinical readers, but these readers are
Craig K. Abbey   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in diagnosis of breast cancer: Advances in radiology technology

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing, 2015
Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer in females between the ages of 15 and 54, and the second leading cause of cancer death in women in the United States.
J Mari Beth Linder, Alan D Schiska
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic approach to limited-data computed tomography reconstruction

open access: yes, 2019
In this work, we consider the inverse problem of reconstructing the internal structure of an object from limited x-ray projections. We use a Gaussian process prior to model the target function and estimate its (hyper)parameters from measured data.
Jidling, Carl   +4 more
core   +1 more source

COMPARISON OF A RADIATION DOSE DURING STANDARD DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY, TOMOSYNTHESIS, AND MULTISLICE SPIRAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PEDIATRIC ANTHROPOMORPHIC PHANTOM

open access: yesВестник рентгенологии и радиологии, 2017
Objective: to compare a radiation dose obtained during standard digital radiography, tomosynthesis, and multislice spiral computed tomography (MSCT). Material and methods.
A. Yu. Vasil’ev, S. S. Karpov
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in x-ray cone-beam computed laminography

open access: yes, 2016
X-ray computed tomography is a well established volume imaging technique used routinely in medical diagnosis, industrial non-destructive testing, and a wide range of scientific fields.
Blumensath, Thomas   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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