Results 191 to 200 of about 9,527 (286)

Examining the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Assessment: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT and Educator‐Generated Multiple‐Choice Questions in a Dental Exam

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To compare the item difficulty and discriminative index of multiple‐choice questions (MCQs) generated by ChatGPT with those created by dental educators, based on the performance of dental students in a real exam setting. Materials and Methods A total of 40 MCQs—20 generated by ChatGPT 4.0 and 20 by dental educators—were developed based on ...
Nezaket Ezgi Özer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral mucosal manifestations with identical mutations to the bone marrow in a patient with VEXAS syndrome

open access: yes
Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
Lilian Vasaitis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of metformin on inflammation and bone damage in a rat model of medication‐related osteonecrosis of the jaw

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Oral Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigated how chronic metformin administration modulates the cellular profile and inflammatory markers in a zoledronic acid‐based rat model of medication‐related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ). Male Wistar rats were allocated to different treatments: (i) naïve, (ii) MRONJ (zoledronic acid, 0.2 mg/kg, i.v.
Liviane Maria Alves Rabelo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between enlarged perivascular space (ePVS) density and stereo‐electroencephalography (SEEG) biomarkers of epileptogenicity

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective We aim to explore the association between enlarged perivascular space (ePVS) density and stereo‐electroencephalography (SEEG) biomarkers of epileptogenicity. Methods We retrospectively analyzed consecutive SEEG patients from an Australian site.
Jacob Bunyamin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicle proteomics identifies novel blood biomarkers for the early diagnosis of status epilepticus

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to identify novel blood‐based biomarkers associated with the early diagnosis of status epilepticus (SE) by exploring proteomic alterations in plasma extracellular vesicles (EVs). Methods We conducted an observational and prospective study in a two‐phase design: a discovery proteomic analysis of plasma EVs ...
Estevo Santamarina   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proposed criteria of levels of evidence for co‐occurring epilepsy in people with functional/dissociative seizures

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This work was undertaken to describe the level of evidence for co‐occurring epileptic seizures in patients with known functional/dissociative seizures (FDS) using stratification criteria analogous to the International League Against Epilepsy criteria for functional seizures.
Shruti N. Iyer   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A guide to the types, structures, and multifaceted functions of matrix metalloproteinases in cancer

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) orchestrate cancer progression and metastasis through proteolytic and non‐proteolytic actions. By remodeling the tumor microenvironment, enhancing growth factor availability, and modulating cell behavior, MMPs promote proliferation, migration or invasion, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. Alongside extracellular
Zoi Piperigkou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety and Efficacy of Vadadustat Versus Darbepoetin Alfa for Chronic Kidney Disease–Related Anemia in Patients Receiving Dialysis by Baseline Erythropoiesis‐Stimulating Agent Dose

open access: yesHemodialysis International, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Erythropoiesis‐stimulating agents (ESAs) and iron supplementation are standard treatments for chronic kidney disease (CKD)–related anemia. Targeting higher hemoglobin values in CKD increases cardiovascular risk. Whether the increased risk is from higher ESA doses or higher hemoglobin levels is uncertain, but alternative therapies ...
Alan Jardine   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

CDKN2A deletion in p16‐negative/HPV‐positive head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: Highlighting the molecular basis behind the limitation of relying on p16 immunohistochemistry as a surrogate marker for HPV involvement

open access: yesHistopathology, EarlyView.
We present a case series of HPV‐positive non‐keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck with discordant negative p16 staining due to CDKN2A deletion. These findings highlight the genomic basis behind the diagnostic pitfall of reliance on p16 immunohistochemistry as a surrogate marker of HPV and raise practice‐changing considerations for ...
Trevor Teich   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex Differences in Health‐Related Quality of Life in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer—A Prospective Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To analyse sex differences in health‐related quality of life (HRQL) before, during and up to 3 months posttreatment of head and neck cancer, and to examine the importance of salivary secretion rate for HRQL posttreatment. Methods Patients were recruited before starting curative oncologic treatment.
Niklas Bohm   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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