Results 11 to 20 of about 1,213 (146)

A survey of word‑level replacive tonal patterns in Western Mande

open access: yesMandenkan, 2018
Word‑level replacive tonal patterns are characteristic of the tonology of many Western Mande languages. Such patterns are explicitly discussed in extant descriptions of some languages but mentioned only in passing or not at all for others. This survey of
Christopher R. Green
doaj   +1 more source

Mental representation of tonal spreading in Bemba: Evidence from elicited production and perception [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Previous research has shown that listeners from tonal languages are better at processing tone compared to speakers from non-tonal languages. However, most of this research has tested Asian tone languages, particularly those which have many tonal ...
Braun, Bettina, Kula, Nancy C
core   +1 more source

When marking tone reduces fluency: an orthography experiment in Cameroon [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Should an alphabetic orthography for a tone language include tone marks? Opinion and practice are divided along three lines: zero marking, phonemic marking and various reduced marking schemes.
Bird, Steven
core   +2 more sources

Phoneme distribution, syllabic structure, and tonal patterns in Nko texts

open access: yesMandenkan, 2011
In the paper, statistical analysis of texts written in Nko, an indigenous script created in 1949 by Sòlomána Kántɛ, is presented. The following information about phonotactics and tonology of the Maninka language as reflected in the Nko texts is obtained:
Andrij Rovenchak
doaj   +1 more source

Tone Shift and Tone Spread in siSwati: An Alignment Approach

open access: yesNordic Journal of African Studies, 2017
Mobility of High (H) tone is one of the fundamental phenomena of Bantu tonology (Kisseberth & Odden 2003: 62). H tone shift and H tone spread are instances of such mobility.
Gloria Baby Malambe
doaj   +1 more source

Phrasal Construction Tonology

open access: yesStudies in Language, 2014
Although it is common for “replacive” tonal patterns to be assigned by word-level morphological constructions, it is far less common for such overriding schemas to be assigned by specific phrase-level syntactic constructions. Kalabari, an Ijo language of Nigeria, does exactly this: Whenever the noun is preceded by a modifier, it loses its tones and ...
Otelemate G. Harry, Larry M. Hyman
openaire   +4 more sources

What tone teaches us about language [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In ‘Tone: Is it different?’ (Hyman 2011a), I suggested that ‘tone is like segmental phonology in every way—only more so’, emphasizing that there are some things that only tone can do.
Hyman, LM
core  

Orthography and Identity in Cameroon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The tone languages of sub-Saharan Africa raise challenging questions for the design of new writing systems. Marking too much or too little tone can have grave consequences for the usability of an orthography.
Bird, Steven
core   +2 more sources

Tone feature analysis: applications to Grassfields Bantu languages [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
International audienceThis paper reexamines the tonology of four "Bamileke" (Mbam-Nkam) languages of Cameroon, Dschang, Ghomala', Ngamambo, and Mankon. It develops an analysis in terms of tone features, both distinctive and nondistinctive.
Boyd, Raymond
core   +2 more sources

Notes on Syllable Structure in Three Arabic Dialects [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
Cet article examine quelques alternances très productives dans trois dialectes de l’arabe moderne : levantin, bani-hassan (bédouin) et soudanais. La première partie de l’article élabore une distinction entre « syllabes de base » (CV, CVV, CVC) et ...
Kenstowicz, Michael
core   +1 more source

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