Results 61 to 70 of about 20,469 (303)

Inter‐ and intraspecific variation in theropod dinosaur dental microwear and its palaeoecological implications

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Differences in skull and tooth morphology, stomach contents, and estimated bite force between medium‐to‐large sized (≥100 kg) predatory theropod dinosaurs have long been suspected to correlate with differences in their diets and dietary guilds (e.g., hypercarnivory, piscivory).
Cassius Morrison   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tooth fracture frequency in gray wolves reflects prey availability

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Exceptionally high rates of tooth fracture in large Pleistocene carnivorans imply intensified interspecific competition, given that tooth fracture rises with increased bone consumption, a behavior that likely occurs when prey are difficult to acquire. To
Blaire Van Valkenburgh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro attrition wear resistance of four types of paste-like bulk-fill composite resins

open access: yesBMC Oral Health, 2022
Background Recently, the application of bulk-fill composite resins has increased significantly. Attrition wear and the consequently increased surface roughness of composite resins are among the causes of restoration failure in the posterior teeth.
Faeze Asadian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The prevalence of impacted permanent maxillary canines in Maltese school children : a pilot study [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
The aetiology of ectopic canines is not clear. A number of causes have been put forward such as the long path of eruption of the maxillary canine, lack of guidance by the lateral incisor root, narrow arches, cystic enlargement of the dental follicle ...
Camilleri, Simon
core  

Brief Communication: Intertooth and Intrafacet Dental Microwear Variation in an Archaeological Sample of Modern Humans From the Jordan Valley [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Dental microwear was recorded in a Bronze-Iron Age (3570–3000 BP) sample of modern humans recovered from Tell es-Sa'idiyeh in the Jordan Valley. Microwear patterns were compared between mandibular molars, and between the upper and lower part of facet 9 ...
Mahoney, Patrick
core   +1 more source

Diet of bird‐like troodontid dinosaurs: synthesis of a contentious clade

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Troodontidae is a clade of small‐to medium‐sized maniraptoran theropods that mainly lived in Laurasia (modern Asia, North America and Europe) during the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods and are believed to have had a variety of diets. The uniqueness of troodontid teeth suggests that they diverged from the typical flesh‐based diet of non‐avian ...
Yui Chi Fan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primate dental function and evolution: longitudinal 3D tooth wear in wild baboons

open access: yesEvolutionary Human Sciences
Tooth wear constrains feeding efficiency, life history, and survival in mammals, yet its progression in wild populations remains poorly understood. We use high-resolution 3D analysis to quantify occlusal tissue loss over a 3-year period in the upper ...
Ian Towle   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Copper deficit as a potential pathogenic factor of reduced bone mineral density and severe tooth wear [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
SUMMARY: The study evaluated if men and women with severe tooth wear were at increased risk of general bone loss. Enamel biopsies obtained from 50 subjects aged 47.5 ± 5 years showed decreased copper content, which was associated with reduced spine bone ...
J. Konstantynowicz   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Root coverage using a microsurfaced acellular dermal matrix: A retrospective case series

open access: yesClinical Advances in Periodontics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Acellular dermal matrices (ADMs) have been used for root coverage for over 25 years, yet few advancements have improved clinical outcomes or reduced complications. This case series evaluated the use of a novel microsurfaced ADM (mADM), which features a microtextured surface designed intended to promote healing and improve graft ...
Yu‐Chang Wu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiographic Identification of Masseteric Spur and Dental Attrition: Clinical Significance in a Retrospective Study

open access: yesJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Background: The relationship between masseteric spurs and tooth attrition, both clinically and radiographically, remains unclear. Moreover, the influence of demographic factors such as age and sex on the presence of masseteric spurs and attrition ...
Anand K Jayaraj   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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