Results 151 to 160 of about 9,425,579 (399)

First‐in‐human safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pilot food‐effect study of the candidate antimalarial compound MMV367

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim To evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics in healthy participants of orally administered MMV367 (GSK3772701), a novel antimalarial interfering with Plasmodium falciparum acyl coenzyme A synthetase 10/11 function. Methods This first‐in‐human study enrolled 47 healthy male and female participants.
Andrea Kuemmerle   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dental pathology detection in 3D cone-beam CT [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is a valuable imaging method in dental diagnostics that provides information not available in traditional 2D imaging. However, interpretation of CBCT images is a time-consuming process that requires a physician to work with complicated software.
arxiv  

Multiple Developmental Dental Anomalies in a Non-Syndromic Patient: Report of a Rare Simultaneous Occurrence

open access: yesFrontiers in Dentistry, 2016
A case of multiple pulp stones, a supernumerary tooth and a congenitally missed tooth accompanied by several developmental dental anomalies concurrently affect- ing the upper and lower anterior teeth in an Iranian healthy girl is reported.
Maryam Ghasempour   +3 more
doaj  

Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal Bone Loss Analysis via Keypoint Detection With Heuristic Post-Processing [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Calculating percentage bone loss is a critical test for periodontal disease staging but is sometimes imprecise and time consuming when manually calculated. This study evaluates the application of a deep learning keypoint and object detection model, YOLOv8-pose, for the automatic identification of localised periodontal bone loss landmarks, conditions ...
arxiv  

Restoration of human tooth enamel

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Human tooth enamel has remarkable properties but lacks self‐repair ability. Existing restorative materials cannot fully replicate enamel's microstructure and function, resulting in low restorative efficiency. This review summarizes the formation process and characteristics of enamel, and current restorative materials and future research directions are ...
Hanlin Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale modelling couples patches of nonlinear wave-like simulations [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
The multiscale gap-tooth scheme is built from given microscale simulations of complicated physical processes to empower macroscale simulations. By coupling small patches of simulations over unsimulated physical gaps, large savings in computational time are possible.
arxiv  

Dental plaque-inspired versatile nanosystem for caries prevention and tooth restoration

open access: yesBioactive Materials, 2023
Dental caries is one of the most prevalent human diseases resulting from tooth demineralization caused by acid production of bacteria plaque. It remains challenges for current practice to specifically identify, intervene and interrupt the development of ...
Yue Xu   +9 more
doaj  

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