Results 21 to 30 of about 609 (154)

The dental microwear texture of wild boars from Japan reflects inter- and intra-populational feeding preferences

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Dental microwear texture analysis (DMTA) is rapidly expanding for the dietary estimation of extinct animals. There has been an extensive accumulation of microwear texture data from herbivorous mammals, especially for ruminant artiodactyls, but suids are ...
Kohga Miyamoto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of sediment abrasion on tooth microwear analysis: an experimental study

open access: yesArchaeological and Anthropological Sciences, 2021
Dental microwear analysis is a proxy for analysing the diet in extinct and extant vertebrates, especially mammals. The limits of these approaches are still rather poorly known, especially in terms of taphonomic impacts. Indeed, several physical or chemical phenomena may have altered the microscopic features linked to the diet and compromised their ...
Uzunidis, Antigone   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Controlled feeding experiments with juvenile alligators reveal microscopic dental wear texture patterns associated with hard-object feeding

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Dental wear analyses are classically applied to mammals because they have evolved heterodont dentitions for sophisticated mastication. Recently, several studies have shown a correlation between pre-assigned and analytically inferred diet preferences in ...
Daniela E. Winkler   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accuracy of dental microwear impressions by physical properties of silicone materials

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Dental microwear analysis is an oft-used paleodietary estimation method, and the impression molds or resin casts are often analyzed rather than the original tooth surfaces.
Ryohei Sawaura   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An eye for a tooth: Thylacosmilus was not a marsupial “saber-tooth predator” [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
Background Saber-toothed mammals, now all extinct, were cats or “cat-like” forms with enlarged, blade-like upper canines, proposed as specialists in taking large prey.
Christine M. Janis   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Behavioral strategies of prehistoric and historic children from dental microwear texture analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
IntroductionReconstructing the dietary and behavioral strategies of our hominin ancestors is crucial to understanding their evolution, adaptation, and overall way of life.
Almudena Estalrrich   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dental topography and microwear texture in Sapajus apella

open access: yesBiosurface and Biotribology, 2017
Dental microwear texture pattern has been associated with aspects of diet for a broad range of mammalian taxa. The basic idea is that soft, tough foods are sheared with a steeper angle of approach between opposing occlusal surfaces, whereas hard, brittle
Peter S. Ungar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microwear textures associated with experimental near-natural diets suggest that seeds and hard insect body parts cause high enamel surface complexity in small mammals

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
In mammals, complex dental microwear textures (DMT) representing differently sized and shaped enamel lesions overlaying each other have traditionally been associated with the seeds and kernels in frugivorous diets, as well as with sclerotized insect ...
Daniela E. Winkler   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dental microwear texture analysis as a tool for dietary discrimination in elasmobranchs

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
As abundant and widespread predators, elasmobranchs play influential roles in food-web dynamics of marine communities. Clearly, these trophic interactions have significant implications for fisheries management and marine conservation, yet elasmobranch ...
Laura J. McLennan, Mark A. Purnell
doaj   +1 more source

Multiproxy approach to reconstruct fossil primate feeding behavior: Case study for macaque from the Plio-Pleistocene site Guefaït-4.2 (eastern Morocco)

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
The genus Macaca belongs to Cercopithecidae (Old World monkeys), Cercopithecinae, Papionini. The presence of Macaca in North Africa is well known from the Late Miocene to the Late Pleistocene.
Iván Ramírez-Pedraza   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

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