Orthodontic tooth movement: The biology and clinical implications
Orthodontic tooth movement relies on coordinated tissue resorption and formation in the surrounding bone and periodontal ligament. Tooth loading causes local hypoxia and fluid flow, initiating an aseptic inflammatory cascade culminating in osteoclast ...
Yina Li +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Vibration paradox in orthodontics: Anabolic and catabolic effects. [PDF]
Vibration in the form of High Frequency Acceleration (HFA) is anabolic on the craniofacial skeleton in the absence of inflammation. Orthodontic forces trigger an inflammation-dependent catabolic cascade that is crucial for tooth movement.
Mani Alikhani +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Mechanobiology of tooth movement [PDF]
This review describes the mechanical and biological signalling pathways during orthodontic tooth movement and provides an update of the current literature. A theoretical model is introduced to elucidate the complex cascade of events after the application of an orthodontic force to a tooth.
Henneman, S. +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Force-Induced Nitric Oxide Promotes Osteogenic Activity during Orthodontic Tooth Movement in Mice
Objectives. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of nitric oxide (NO) on orthodontic tooth movement and the regulatory effect on bone formation. Design.
Yuqing Sun +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of acute administration of nicotine and ethanol on tooth movement in rats
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of acute administration of nicotine and ethanol on tooth movement in rats. Two hundred rats were divided into eight groups: S: saline; N: nicotine; E: ethanol; NE: nicotine and ethanol; SM: saline with ...
Cristiano Miranda de ARAUJO +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The biomechanical function of periodontal ligament fibres in orthodontic tooth movement [PDF]
Orthodontic tooth movement occurs as a result of resorption and formation of the alveolar bone due to an applied load, but the stimulus responsible for triggering orthodontic tooth movement remains the subject of debate.
Fagan, Michael J. +4 more
core +4 more sources
Osteocytes and mechanical loading: The Wnt connection [PDF]
Bone adapts to the mechanical forces that it experiences. Orthodontic tooth movement harnesses the cell‐ and tissue‐level properties of mechanotransduction to achieve alignment and reorganization of the dentition.
Ahn Y +21 more
core +1 more source
Growth hormone receptor and IGF-1 receptor immunoreactivity during orthodontic tooth movement in the prednisolone-treated rat [PDF]
Bone remodeling during tooth movement is regulated by local and systemic factors. Two regulators of bone metabolism are growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-1).
Joseph, B. K. +3 more
core +1 more source
Development and Validation of 3D Finite Element Models for Prediction of Orthodontic Tooth Movement
Objectives. The aim of this study was to develop and validate three-dimensional (3D) finite element modeling for prediction of orthodontic tooth movement. Materials and Methods. Two orthodontic patients were enrolled in this study.
Udomsak Likitmongkolsakul +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Myeloid HIF1α Is Involved in the Extent of Orthodontically Induced Tooth Movement
During orthodontic tooth movement, transcription factor hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF1α) is stabilised in the periodontal ligament. While HIF1α in periodontal ligament fibroblasts can be stabilised by mechanical compression, in macrophages pressure ...
Christian Kirschneck +6 more
doaj +1 more source

