Results 201 to 210 of about 44,731 (307)

Generative Artificial Intelligence for Computer Vision in Endodontics: A Review of Current State and Future Potential

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Computer vision methods based on artificial intelligence (AI) have found numerous applications in endodontic diagnosis and treatment planning. While most current applications employ discriminative deep learning models for detection and classification tasks, the field is now witnessing the rise of generative AI (GenAI), a class of AI
Hossein Mohammad‐Rahimi, Sanyam Jain, Khuram Naveed, Sepanta Hosseinpour, Lise‐Lotte Kirkevang, Ali Nosrat, Ruben Pauwels   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Hypercementosis in Radiographic Studies: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis With Clinical Implications for Endodontic Assessment

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Hypercementosis is a non‐neoplastic condition characterized by excessive cementum deposition along the root surface, resulting in altered apical morphology. Although often asymptomatic and detected incidentally on radiographs, changes in apical contour may influence anatomical complexity in endodontic treatment.
Carlos Segura‐Raya, Víctor Diaz‐Flores, Milagros Martín‐Jiménez, Juan J. Segura‐Egea   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of an MRI‐Based Diagnostic Approach to Identify Critical Pulpal Inflammation Zones in a Rat Caries‐Derived Pulpitis Model

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To establish a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)‐based diagnostic approach for identifying ‘critical pulpal inflammation’ zones in a rat model of caries‐derived pulpitis. Methodology Caries‐derived pulpitis was induced in the molars of Sprague–Dawley rats using the caries‐derived pulpitis model.
Kiichi Moriyama, Motoki Okamoto, Masakatsu Watanabe, Hailing Huang, Koki Nakatani, Shigeyoshi Saito, Yusuke Takahashi, Mikako Hayashi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reference Values for Pulse Oximetry Testing in Permanent Teeth: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Pulse oximetry is an accurate diagnostic method for assessing the condition of the dental pulp; however, the normal oxygen saturation levels for each tooth type are yet to be clearly defined. Objectives This systematic review and meta‐analysis aims to answer the question: What are the reference values for pulse oximetry testing in ...
Lilian Tietz, Theodoro Weissheimer, Cassiano Kuchenbecker Rösing, Marcus Vinicius Reis Só   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mamba‐Based Deep Learning Model for Automated Periapical Index Classification Using Periapical Radiographs and Clinical Metadata

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Apical periodontitis (AP) diagnosis primarily relies on periapical radiographs (PRs) and the Periapical Index (PAI) scoring system. However, existing automated approaches often simplify PAI into binary categories or ignore essential clinical metadata, limiting diagnostic performance and applicability.
Jiyun Lee, Yudam Park, Sunil Kim, Ikbeom Jang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and Psychosocial Predisposing Factors Associated With Anaesthesia Failure During Non‐Surgical Root Canal Treatment: A National Dental Practice‐Based Research Network Study

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim This study aimed to identify dentist, patient, and pre‐treatment clinical characteristics associated with local anaesthesia failure during non‐surgical endodontic treatment. Methodology Data were collected from the National Dental Practice‐Based Research Network study entitled “Predicting Outcomes of Root Canal Treatment (PREDICT)”, which ...
Linda J. Liu, Ronald Ordinola‐Zapata, W. Craig Noblett, Ellen Funkhouser, Alan S. Law, Donald R. Nixdorf, Ernest W. N. Lam, Rahma Mungia, Gregg H. Gilbert, The National Dental Practice‐Based Research Network Collaborative Group   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Survival and Success of Teeth With External Cervical Resorption: A Multi‐Centre, Retrospective Study

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate the survival and success outcomes of teeth affected by external cervical resorption (ECR) managed using three distinct treatment strategies, with periapical radiographs and small field of view cone beam computed tomography used for diagnosis and treatment planning.
Shanon Patel, Ryan Walsh, Paula Villa, Brent Hiebert, Elizabeth Shin Perry, Rahul Sadhwani, Nassr Al‐Nuaimi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes of Root Canal Treatment in Patients With Autoimmune Disease: A Retrospective Case–Control Study

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The purpose of this study was to compare the outcome of nonsurgical root canal treatment (RCT) in patients with autoimmune diseases (AD) with the outcome in patients without AD. The null hypothesis was: there is no difference in the outcomes of RCT regardless of the patient group. Results were also compared among AD subgroups: inflammatory
Seoyeon Lee, Euiseong Kim, Hoiin Jung, Hyejin Kim, Sunil Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regenerative Endodontics in Teeth With Irreversible Pulpitis: A Scoping Review

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs) have been widely used to manage a range of pulpal pathologies, particularly in immature permanent teeth. The development of bioactive calcium silicate–based materials has led to a paradigm shift in vital pulp therapy (VPT) and REPs.
Mahmoud Torabinejad, Neda Najafimakhsoos, George Bogen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple External Invasive Root Resorption and Calcification in Systemic Sclerosis—Case Report

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim There are few reports in the literature of multiple external invasive root resorption (EIRR) lesions in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc), and an association between root resorption and SSc is not well established. We report the only case that comprehensively illustrates—with the combination of histopathology, cone beam computed ...
Jee‐Yun Leung, Geoffrey Heithersay, Richard Logan, Sharon Liberali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source