Results 51 to 60 of about 222,621 (134)

Unravelling the functional biomechanics of dental features and tooth wear [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Most of the morphological features recognized in hominin teeth, particularly the topography of the occlusal surface, are generally interpreted as an evolutionary functional adaptation for mechanical food processing.
Kullmer, Ottmar   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Grouping of tooth surfaces by susceptibility to caries: a study in 5-16 year-old children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Background The decline in caries has slowed and this may be indicative of variation in the susceptibility of differing teeth to caries. This study tests the hypothesis that in children, there are groups of tooth sites that exhibit differences in caries ...
Sheiham, A   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Comparative cranial biomechanics reveal macroevolutionary trends in theropod dinosaurs, with emphasis on Tyrannosauroidea

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 11, Page 3036-3076, November 2026.
Abstract Tyrannosaurus is viewed as a model organism in vertebrate paleontology, with numerous studies analyzing its feeding biomechanics. Nonetheless, the evolution of this feeding performance has been under‐addressed in Tyrannosauroidea, especially in basal tyrannosauroids. Here we used muscle‐force reconstruction and finite element analysis (FEA) to
Evan Johnson‐Ransom   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finite element modelling and load share analysis for involute worm gears with localised tooth contact [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
A new approach has been developed by the authors to estimate the load share of worm gear drives, and to calculate the instantaneous tooth meshing stiffness and loaded transmission errors. In the approach, the finite element (FE) modelling is based on the
Gentle, CR, Su, D, Yang, F
core  

Forensic implications of the variation in morphology of marginal serrations on the teeth of the great white shark [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The teeth of the Great White Shark have been examined to ascertain whether there is any commonality in the arrangement or number of the marginal serrations (peaks) or, indeed, whether individual sharks have a unique pattern of shapes or size of the peaks.
Brown, K. A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Functional anatomy, jaw mechanisms, and feeding behavior of Dunkleosteus terrelli (Placodermi, Arthrodira)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 10, Page 2574-2635, October 2026.
A new musculoskeletal reconstruction and revision of the cranio‐mandibular anatomy of the Devonian arthrodire placoderm Dunkleosteus terrelli from a comparative and functional anatomical perspective. Dunkleosteus is a specialized arthrodire with many specializations for feeding on large vertebrates, and many of its features are part of broader ...
Russell K. Engelman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A detailed redescription of a skeletally immature ‘Redondasaurus’ suggests ontogenetic transformations in the taxon mirror phytosaurian morphological evolution

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 10, Page 2656-2697, October 2026.
Abstract The study of morphological evolution is fundamentally tied to ontogeny, yet studies of these heterochronic processes in the fossil record are rare. Fossils belonging to an ontogenetic series are difficult to assign to an ontogenetic stage due to inconsistent proxies for skeletal ages, challenging to taxonomically assign due to morphological ...
Erika R. Goldsmith, Michelle R. Stocker
wiley   +1 more source

Sanicula fengjiensis (Apiaceae), a New Species From China Revealed by Integrative Morphological and Molecular Evidence

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 10, October 2026.
Sanicula fengjiensis is described as a new species from Chongqing, China, based on integrative morphological and molecular evidence. Quantitative morphological analyses, together with distinctive inflorescence and fruit characters, clearly differentiate it from the morphologically similar S.
Hui‐Min Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new old species of Tetracera (Dilleniaceae) from Espinhaço Range, Brazil

open access: yesNordic Journal of Botany, Volume 2026, Issue 10, October 2026.
Tetracera is the only genus within Dilleniaceae with a pantropical distribution. During efforts for a taxonomic revision of the neotropical species, we identified incongruences between application of names and their taxonomic identities, based on protologue and type specimen analysis. Here we describe a new species for the genus bearing a single carpel
Michelly D. F. Araújo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recycled Polyacrylonitrile Nanofiber Interleaves With Graphene Nanoplatelets for Adhesively Bonded Composite Joints: Lap‐Shear and Opening‐Mode Fracture Performance

open access: yesPolymer Composites, Volume 47, Issue 18, Page 16193-16211, 20 September 2026.
Textile‐waste Orlon is transformed into recycled PAN nanofiber interleaves for tougher and more damage‐resistant adhesive bondlines. ABSTRACT This study presents a sustainable toughening strategy for adhesively bonded CFRP joints by using electrospun polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofiber interleaves produced from virgin PAN (vPAN) and recycled PAN (rPAN ...
Mehmet Emin Çetin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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