Digital images and art historical knowledge: Connoisseurship today between “top-down design” and “bottom-up’ capabilities [PDF]
Journal of Art Historiography, 2021 It is yet unknown if, in the foreseeable future, thanks to rapid increases in artificial intelligence capabilities, databases will take over standard tasks of art historians, such as the stylistic classification of drawings into centuries and schools and
Thomas Ketelsen, Uwe Golle
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Critical success factors of a bottom up urban design process to deliver sustainable urban designs [PDF]
International Journal of Strategic Property Management, 2018 A sustainable urban environment caters for peoples’ need. When the needs of the people are addressed, it increases the property values and attracts investors.
Nuwan Dias +3 more
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The Impact of Design Factors on Drivers’ and Non-Drivers’ Comprehension of Variable Message Signs [PDF]
Behavioral SciencesThis study examines differences in comprehension between drivers and non-drivers when interpreting variable message signs (VMSs) combining three elements—a pictogram, an arrow, and a city name—to indicate temporary traffic events (e.g., “congestion ...
Ana Hernando +3 more
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On observational and modelling strategies targeted at regional carbon exchange over continents [PDF]
Biogeosciences, 2009 Estimating carbon exchange at regional scales is paramount to understanding feedbacks between climate and the carbon cycle, but also to verifying climate change mitigation such as emission reductions and strategies compensating for emissions such as ...
C. Gerbig, A. J. Dolman, M. Heimann
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Data-driven discovery of organic electronic materials enabled by hybrid top-down/bottom-up design [PDF]
Advanced Materials, 2022 The high-throughput molecular exploration and screening of organic electronic materials often starts with either a 'top-down' mining of existing repositories, or the 'bottom-up' assembly of fragments based on predetermined rules and known synthetic templates.
J. Terence Blaskovits +3 more
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Energy, 2023 To account for endogeneity effects in, e.g., energy demand, modern bottom-up energy system models are often linked to a top-down model describing the macroeconomic system. Solving such linked models involves iteratively passing solutions from one model to the other and vice versa until convergence is reached, which can be computationally demanding ...
Paolo Pisciella +2 more
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Should Dashboards Be Designed from the Bottom Up or Top Down?
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2012 Joseph Sammut
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“Top-down” and “bottom-up” strategies for wafer-scaled miniaturized gas sensors design and fabrication [PDF]
Microsystems & Nanoengineering, 2020 AbstractManufacture of large-scale patterned nanomaterials via top-down techniques, such as printing and slurry coating, have been used for fabrication of miniaturized gas sensors. However, the reproducibility and uniformity of the sensors in wafer-scale fabrication are still a challenge. In this work, a “top-down” and “bottom-up” combined strategy was
Lin Liu +9 more
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Decolonizing Philosophy of Technology: Learning from Bottom-Up and Top-Down Approaches to Decolonial Technical Design [PDF]
Philosophy & Technology, 2021 AbstractThe decolonial theory understands that Western Modernity keeps imposing itself through a triple mutually reinforcing and shaping imprisonment: coloniality of power, coloniality of knowledge, and coloniality of being. Technical design has an essential role in either maintaining or overcoming coloniality.
Cristiano Cordeiro Cruz
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