Performance and Stability of Pearl Millet Topcross Hybrids and Their Variety Pollinators [PDF]
A majority of farmers in the arid and semiarid regions of Africa and South Asia continue to cultivate their local landraces of pearl millet [Pennlsetum glaucum (L.) IL Br.], rather than improved varieties. The reasons for this preference for local landraces may include their better yield stability and adaptation to environmental stress, although their ...
Mahalakshmi, V +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Advanced backcross selection for resistance to Fusarium ear rot and fumonisin contamination in maize
Abstract Ear rots and mycotoxin contamination of grain in maize (Zea mays L.) pose a threat to food production and safety, best ameliorated by breeding for resistance. In this study, we introgressed alleles conferring resistance to Fusarium ear rot and fumonisin contamination from GE440, a highly resistant inbred with poor agronomic performance, into ...
Eric N. Butoto, James B. Holland
wiley +1 more source
Selection of S3 progenies of forage maize based on topcrosses with different testers
Maize forage is commonly used as silage in milk and beef cattle livestock production systems. Despite the wide variety of maize hybrids with high potential for grain production, few available hybrids have been developed exclusively for forage aptitude.
Carlos Augusto da Silva +7 more
openaire +5 more sources
G2MARS a collaborative approach to improve fodder quality of European sorghum germplasm [PDF]
The ability of sorghum to maintain a high level of biomass production in stressful environments makes it an interesting crop for animal feed as fodder, and for biomaterials and bioenergy production.
Alcouffe, Joël +9 more
core
Combining ability of doubled haploids in Coffea canephora P. [PDF]
Afin d'étudier leur aptitude à la combinaison, cinquante-cinq haploïde-doublées (HD) de #Coffea canephora$ ont été croisés avec soit des génotypes hétérozygotes soit des génotypes HD. Trois essais agronomiques ont été établis. Une vigueur hybride marquée
Charrier, André +2 more
core +1 more source
Wheat morphological traits had no consistent impact on Sitodiplosis mosellana oviposition. Differences in the number of eggs among doubled haploid wheat lines were not associated with the presence (A+) or absence (A−) of awns, or the presence (H+) or absence (H−) of hairs in controlled laboratory experiments and field trials.
Bridget White +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of Nonparametric Models for Genomic Prediction of Early‐Stage Single Crosses in Maize
ABSTRACT Prediction of single‐cross performance in a hybrid breeding program is extremely important because it is not feasible to evaluate all parental combinations. Recent simulation and field studies have shown great promise of genomic prediction of single‐cross performance.
Dnyaneshwar C. Kadam, Aaron J. Lorenz
wiley +1 more source
Simulating of Top-Cross system for enhancement of antioxidants in maize grain
Blue maize (Zea mays L.) is grown for its high content of antioxidants. Conversion of yellow and white to blue maize is time consuming because several genes affect blue color. After each backcross selfing is needed for color to be expressed.
Jelena Vancetovic +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Recuperação do genitor recorrente em milho utilizando retrocruzamento assistido por marcadores microssatélites. [PDF]
Avaliou-se a utilização de marcadores microssatélites para acelerar a recuperação do genoma recorrente, em programas de retrocruzamento em milho. Uma linhagem com elevada capacidade geral de combinação para produtividade de grãos e alta inserção da ...
GUIMARAES, C. T. +3 more
core
The effects of cytoplasmic male sterility and xenia on the chemical composition of maize grain [PDF]
Sterile hybrids often outyield their fertile counterparts, especially if pollinated by a genetically unrelated pollinator. The combined effect of cms and xenia is referred to as the Plus-hybrid effect.
Božinović Sofija +3 more
core +1 more source

