Results 61 to 70 of about 836,069 (296)

Accurate and noninvasive prostate cancer detection using plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle RNA

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plasma extracellular vesicles were captured with WGA‐conjugated magnetic beads and profiled for RNA biomarkers. A three‐RNA panel (NM_024955, NR_047469, and NR_002564) distinguished prostate cancer from healthy controls and benign prostatic hyperplasia, supporting a simple, noninvasive approach to improve prostate cancer detection.
Hanping Wei, Haoran Wu, Wei Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Topological defects in extended inflation [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1990
The production of topological defects, especially cosmic strings, in extended inflation models was considered. In extended inflation, the Universe passes through a first-order phase transition via bubble percolation, which naturally allows defects to form at the end of inflation.
, Copeland, , Kolb, , Liddle
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of spin symmetry breaking in topological insulators [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Topological insulators are one of the most thoroughly investigated systems in condensed matter physics over the last years. In these systems, a prominent role is inevitably taken by time-reversal symmetry, which leads to Kramers theorem and symmetry ...
Orth, Christoph
core   +1 more source

Unraveling 4‐Phenylbutyrate's Therapeutic Role in SLC6A1 Disorders: Pharmacochaperoning Over HDAC Inhibition

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Variants in SLC6A1, encoding the GABA transporter 1 (GAT‐1), cause epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder, and developmental delay via loss of GABA uptake, impaired trafficking, and ER retention. We previously found that 4‐Phenylbutyrate (PBA), an FDA‐approved drug, restores GABA uptake and reduces seizures in SLC6A1‐related disorders ...
Melissa B. DeLeeuw   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetry‐Guided Multifunctional Acoustic System Based on Mechanically Actuated Sonic Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents the design, simulation, and experimental validation of amultifunctional acoustic metamaterial based on rotationally engineered sonic crystals.By tuning cylinder orientations, controllable band gaps and six distinct functionalities—including switching, topological insulation, beam splitting, and logic operations—areachieved ...
Yuanyan Zhao   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspects of categorical symmetries from branes: SymTFTs and generalized charges

open access: yesSciPost Physics
Recently it has been observed that branes in geometric engineering and holography have a striking connection with generalized global symmetries. In this paper we argue that branes, in a certain topological limit, not only furnish the symmetry generators,
Fabio Apruzzi, Federico Bonetti, Dewi S.W. Gould, Sakura Schäfer-Nameki
doaj   +1 more source

Annihilation of Highly-Charged Topological Defects

open access: yesCrystals, 2020
We studied numerically external stimuli enforced annihilation of a pair of daughter nematic topological defect (TD) assemblies bearing a relatively strong topological charge |m|=3/2.
Eva Klemenčič   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Condensation of topological defects and confinement [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2004
We study the static quantum potential for a theory of anti-symmetric tensor fields that results from the condensation of topological defects, within the framework of the gauge-invariant but path-dependent variables formalism. Our calculations show that the interaction energy is the sum of a Yukawa and a linear potentials, leading to the confinement of ...
Gaete, Patricio, Wotzasek, Clovis
openaire   +2 more sources

Topological Superfluids

open access: yes, 2019
| openaire: EC/H2020/694248/EU//TOPVACThere are many topological faces of the superfluid phases of 3He. These superfluids contain various topological defects and textures.
Volovik, G. E.
core   +1 more source

MacLane homology and topological Hochschild homology [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Fiedorowic Z, Pirashvili T, Schwänzl R, Vogt RM, Waldhausen F. MacLane homology and topological Hochschild homology. Mathematische Annalen.
Waldhausen, Friedhelm   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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