Results 61 to 70 of about 393,404 (281)

Modified reverse degree descriptors for combined topological and entropy characterizations of 2D metal organic frameworks: applications in graph energy prediction

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry
Topological descriptors are widely utilized as graph theoretical measures for evaluating the physicochemical properties of organic frameworks by examining their molecular structures.
A. R. Abul Kalaam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A study on topological descriptors for the analysis of 3D surface texture [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Vision and Image Understanding, 2018
Methods from computational topology are becoming more and more popular in computer vision and have shown to improve the state-of-the-art in several tasks. In this paper, we investigate the applicability of topological descriptors in the context of 3D surface analysis for the classification of different surface textures. We present a comprehensive study
Matthias Zeppelzauer   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Scalar Field Comparison with Topological Descriptors: Properties and Applications for Scientific Visualization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
In topological data analysis and visualization, topological descriptors such as persistence diagrams, merge trees, contour trees, Reeb graphs, and Morse-Smale complexes play an essential role in capturing the shape of scalar field data.
Yan, Lin   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Ge-Sb-Te Superlattice Structure Based on Topological Descriptors

open access: yes, 2022
Ge-Sb-Te superlattice is a new electronic material that is capable of storing nonvolatile phase-change memories with very low energy consumption. Topological descriptors are numerical values given to molecular structures that may be used to predict ...
Xiujun Zhang   +5 more
core   +1 more source

An outer membrane vesicle‐associated two‐track model for enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis oncogenesis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis is a gut bacterium linked to bowel cancer. We propose that its toxin acts along two routes: at the cell surface, cutting the adhesion protein E‐cadherin and triggering inflammation; and inside the cell, delivered by bacterial vesicles, switching on NOD1 and cancer stem cell programs.
Kangchan Choi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate and noninvasive prostate cancer detection using plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle RNA

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plasma extracellular vesicles were captured with WGA‐conjugated magnetic beads and profiled for RNA biomarkers. A three‐RNA panel (NM_024955, NR_047469, and NR_002564) distinguished prostate cancer from healthy controls and benign prostatic hyperplasia, supporting a simple, noninvasive approach to improve prostate cancer detection.
Hanping Wei, Haoran Wu, Wei Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Dual native G‐quadruplex folding is associated with chromatin looping at the MYC locus

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
BG4‐detectable G‐quadruplex (G4) in HaCaT and NHEK keratinocytes identified folded and unfolded G4s enriched at promoters/TSSs and active enhancers, whereas unfolded G4s also overlapped weak/poised enhancers. At MYC–PVT1, 3C‐qPCR detected enhancer–promoter looping only when G4s were simultaneously folded at both regulatory elements under native ...
Dieila Giomo de Lima   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Usefulness of Topological Indices for Predicting Selected Physicochemical Properties of Bioactive Substances with Anti-Androgenic and Hypouricemic Activity

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Due to the observed increase in the importance of computational methods in determining selected physicochemical parameters of biologically active compounds that are key to understanding their ADME/T profile, such as lipophilicity, there is a great need ...
Dawid Wardecki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling 4‐Phenylbutyrate's Therapeutic Role in SLC6A1 Disorders: Pharmacochaperoning Over HDAC Inhibition

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Variants in SLC6A1, encoding the GABA transporter 1 (GAT‐1), cause epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder, and developmental delay via loss of GABA uptake, impaired trafficking, and ER retention. We previously found that 4‐Phenylbutyrate (PBA), an FDA‐approved drug, restores GABA uptake and reduces seizures in SLC6A1‐related disorders ...
Melissa B. DeLeeuw   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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