Results 131 to 140 of about 804,935 (306)

Numerosity as a topological invariant

Journal of Vision, 2016
The ability to quickly recognize the number of objects in our environment is a fundamental cognitive function. However, it is far from clear which computations and which actual neural processing mechanisms are used to provide us with such a skill. Here we try to provide a detailed and comprehensive analysis of this issue, which comprises both the basic
Tobias, Kluth, Christoph, Zetzsche
openaire   +2 more sources

Thickness‐Dependent Skyrmion Evolution in Fe3GeTe2 During Magnetization Reversal

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Thickness‐ and field‐dependent magnetic domain behavior in 2D van der Waals Fe3GeTe2 is studied using Lorentz TEM and micromagnetic simulations. A patch‐like domain phase evolves from skyrmions during magnetization reversal, and step edges between thickness regions act as pinning sites.
Jennifer Garland, John Fullerton, PeiYu Cai, Rabindra Basnet, Santosh Karki Chhetri, Jin Hu, Elton J. G. Santos, Yue Li, Charudatta Phatak, Amanda Petford‐Long   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wannier center spectroscopy to identify boundary-obstructed topological insulators

Physical Review Research
The hallmark of topological crystalline insulators is the emergence of a robust electronic state in a bandgap localized at the boundary of the material. However, end, edge, and surface states can also have a nontopological origin.
R. A. M. Ligthart, M. A. J. Herrera, A. C. H. Visser, A. Vlasblom, D. Bercioux, I. Swart   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electroactive Liquid Crystal Elastomers as Soft Actuators

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electroactive liquid crystal elastomers (eLCEs) can be actuated via electromechanical, electrochemical, or electrothermal effects. a) Electromechanical effects include Maxwell stress, electrostriction, and the electroclinic effect. b) Electrochemical effects arise from electrode redox reactions.
Yakui Deng, Min‐Hui Li
wiley   +1 more source

Kekulé Counts, Clar Numbers, and ZZ Polynomials for All Isomers of (5,6)-Fullerenes C₅₂–C₇₀

Molecules
We report an extensive tabulation of several important topological invariants for all the isomers of carbon (5,6)-fullerenes Cn with n = 52–70. The topological invariants (including Kekulé count, Clar count, and Clar number) are computed and reported in ...
Henryk A. Witek, Rafał Podeszwa
doaj   +1 more source

Computing Topological Invariants of Deep Neural Networks. [PDF]

Comput Intell Neurosci, 2022
Zhang X, Idrees N, Kanwal S, Saif MJ, Saeed F.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Computational Complexity of Topological Invariants [PDF]

Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society, 2014
AbstractWe answer the following question posed by Lechuga: given a simply connected spaceXwith bothH*(X; ℚ) and π*(X) ⊗ ℚ being finite dimensional, what is the computational complexity of an algorithm computing the cup length and the rational Lusternik—Schnirelmann category ofX?Basically, by a reduction from the decision problem of whether a given ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Joint Control of Radiated and Surface Waves via Space‐Time Coding Metasurfaces

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A unified space‐time coding metasurface platform enables simultaneous control of radiated and surface‐confined waves across multiple harmonics. Demonstrated functionalities include multi‐frequency beam shaping; surface‐wave excitation, and hybrid multiplexing.
Zihao Dai, Yi Ning Zheng, Lei Zhang, Xiao Qing Chen, Giuseppe Castaldi, Tie Jun Cui, Vincenzo Galdi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some Inequalities between General Randić-Type Graph Invariants

Journal of Mathematics
The Randić-type graph invariants are extensively investigated vertex-degree-based topological indices and have gained much prominence in recent years.
Imran Nadeem, Saba Siddique, Yilun Shang
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha, Yingshan Ma, Yong Nam An, Sung‐Un An, Hyeon Hak Jung, Suvi‐Tuuli Varjamo, Jiwon Yoo, Junho Min, Hanvit Kim, Faisal Ahmed, Sang Hoon Chae, Young Min Song, Weiwei Cai, Tawfique Hasan, Zhipei Sun, Dong‐Ho Kang, Hyeon‐Jin Shin, Yunyun Dai, Hoon Hahn Yoon   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source