Results 51 to 60 of about 804,935 (306)

$Z_Q$ Topological Invariants for Polyacetylene, Kagome and Pyrochlore lattices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Adiabatic $Z_Q$ invariants by quantized Berry phases are defined for gapped electronic systems in $d$-dimensions ($Q=d+1$). This series includes Polyacetylene, Kagome and Pyrochlore lattice respectively for $d=1,2$ and 3.
Creutz M.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Topological Invariants and Ground-State Wave functions of Topological Insulators on a Torus

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2014
We define topological invariants in terms of the ground-state wave functions on a torus. This approach leads to precisely defined formulas for the Hall conductance in four dimensions and the topological magnetoelectric θ term in three dimensions, and ...
Zhong Wang, Shou-Cheng Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Wilson loop invariants from WN conformal blocks

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2015
Knot and link polynomials are topological invariants calculated from the expectation value of loop operators in topological field theories. In 3D Chern–Simons theory, these invariants can be found from crossing and braiding matrices of four-point ...
Oleg Alekseev, Fábio Novaes
doaj   +1 more source

Phase of Topological Lattice with Leaky Guided Mode Resonance

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2023
Topological nature in different areas of physics and electronics has often been characterized and controlled through topological invariants depending on the global properties of the material.
Heejin Choi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust topological invariants of topological crystalline phases in the presence of impurities [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical review B, 2019
Topological crystalline phases (TCPs) are topological states protected by spatial symmetries. A broad range of TCPs have been conventionally studied by formulating topological invariants (symmetry indicators) at invariant momenta in the Brillouin zone ...
Ian Mondragon-Shem, T. Hughes
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The study of line graphs of subdivision graphs of some rooted product graphs via K-Banhatti indices

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics for Industry, 2023
The degree-based topological indices are numerical graph invariants that are used to link a molecule’s structural characteristics to its physical, and chemical characteristics.
K. J. Gowtham, N. Narahari
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Invariants for Closed Hypersurfaces [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Society, New Series, 2018
Comment: 6 ...
Icaro Gonçalves, Eduardo Longa
openaire   +3 more sources

Machine Learning Topological Invariants with Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2017
In this Letter we supervisedly train neural networks to distinguish different topological phases in the context of topological band insulators. After training with Hamiltonians of one-dimensional insulators with chiral symmetry, the neural network can ...
Pengfei Zhang, Huitao Shen, H. Zhai
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Creation of electrical knots and observation of DNA topology

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2021
Knots are fascinating topological structures that have been observed in various contexts, ranging from micro-worlds to macro-systems, and are conjectured to play a fundamental role in their respective fields.
Tian Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Many-body topological invariants for fermionic short-range entangled topological phases protected by antiunitary symmetries [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical review B, 2017
We present a fully many-body formulation of topological invariants for various topological phases of fermions protected by antiunitary symmetry, which does not refer to single particle wave functions. For example, we construct the many-body $\mathbb{Z}_2$
Ken Shiozaki   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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