Results 41 to 50 of about 16,167 (197)

Stochastic Dynamics From Maximum Entropy in Action Space

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT We develop an information‐theoretic formulation of stochastic dynamics in which the fundamental stochastic variable is the total action connecting spacetime points, rather than individual paths. By maximizing Shannon entropy over a joint distribution of actions and endpoints, subject to normalization and a constraint on the mean action, we ...
Fabricio Souza Luiz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fibering Theorem for Topological Semigroups [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1963
The theorem of this paper has appeared under stronger hypotheses and sometimes with weaker conclusions a number of times [1; 2; 3 ], and was known to Koch (in approximately the form of [2]) in 1959 (unpublished). Since it is a useful tool in the study of topological semigroups, and the proof here is simpler, and the theorem stronger than those ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Algebraic singular functions are not always dense in the ideal of C∗$C^*$‐singular functions

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We give the first examples of étale (non‐Hausdorff) groupoids G$\mathcal {G}$ whose C∗$C^*$‐algebras contain singular elements that cannot be approximated by singular elements in Cc(G)$\mathcal {C}_c(\mathcal {G})$. We provide two examples: one is a bundle of groups and the other a minimal and effective groupoid constructed from a self‐similar
Diego Martínez, Nóra Szakács
wiley   +1 more source

Existence of viscosity solutions to abstract Cauchy problems via nonlinear semigroups

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract In this work, we provide conditions for nonlinear monotone semigroups on locally convex vector lattices to give rise to a generalized notion of viscosity solutions to a related nonlinear partial differential equation. The semigroup needs to satisfy a convexity estimate, so called K$K$‐convexity, with respect to another family of operators ...
Fabian Fuchs, Max Nendel
wiley   +1 more source

Excursion theory for Markov processes indexed by Lévy trees

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 132, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We develop an excursion theory that describes the evolution of a Markov process indexed by a Lévy tree away from a regular and instantaneous point x$x$ of the state space. The theory builds upon a notion of local time at x$x$ that was recently introduced in the companion paper [Probab. Theory Related Fields. 189 (2024), 1–99].
Armand Riera, Alejandro Rosales‐Ortiz
wiley   +1 more source

The Global Glimm Property for C*‐algebras of topological dimension zero

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract We show that a C∗$C^*$‐algebra with topological dimension zero has the Global Glimm Property (every hereditary subalgebra contains an almost full nilpotent element) if and only if it is nowhere scattered (no hereditary subalgebra admits a finite‐dimensional representation). This solves the Global Glimm Problem in this setting.
Ping Wong Ng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noncommutative polygonal cluster algebras

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract We define a new family of noncommutative generalizations of cluster algebras called polygonal cluster algebras. These algebras generalize the noncommutative surfaces of Berenstein–Retakh, and are inspired by the emerging theory of Θ$\Theta$‐positivity for the groups Spin(p,q)$\mathrm{Spin}(p,q)$.
Zachary Greenberg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On L-Fuzzy Topological Semigroups

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 1993
With \(L\) as a complete Heyting algebra, \(\mu: X\to L\) an \(L\)-fuzzy subset of \(X\), the author has defined \(L\)-fuzzy topological space \((X,\mu,F)\) where \(F\subset L^ x\) satisfies some given conditions; he has defined the category FTOP by the collection of all \(L\)-fuzzy topological spaces with suitably defined morphisms. In a category \(C\)
openaire   +2 more sources

Multiple front and pulse solutions in spatially periodic systems

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract In this paper, we develop a comprehensive mathematical toolbox for the construction and spectral stability analysis of stationary multiple front and pulse solutions to general semilinear evolution problems on the real line with spatially periodic coefficients.
Lukas Bengel, Björn de Rijk
wiley   +1 more source

An Application of Sombor Index over a Special Class of Semigroup Graph

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2021
Recently, Gutman introduced a class of novel topological invariants named Sombor index which is defined asSOG=∑uv∈EGdu2+dv2. In this study, the Sombor index of monogenic semigroup graphs, which is an important class of algebraic structures, is calculated.
Seda Oğuz Ünal
doaj   +1 more source

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