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On Complete Topological Spaces [PDF]

open access: bronzeTransactions of the American Mathematical Society, 1935
DEFINITION I. If M is a space in which there is defined a metric dist (f, g) satisfying the usual postulates for distance ([1], p. 94), then a sequence F: fl, f2, * * * is fundamental if, for every 3>0, there exists an n = nli (3) such that m, n > ni imply dist (fn, f,) 0, there exists an n2 = n2(8) such that n > n2 implies dist (f, f,) < 8.
John von Neumann
openaire   +4 more sources

On the Structure of Topological Spaces [PDF]

open access: yesAxioms, 2022
The structure of topological spaces is analysed here through the lenses of fibrous preorders. Each topological space has an associated fibrous preorder and those fibrous preorders which return a topological space are called spatial.
Nelson Martins-Ferreira
doaj   +3 more sources

Tilings in topological spaces [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1999
A tiling of a topological space X is a covering of X by sets (called tiles) which are the closures of their pairwise-disjoint interiors. Tilings of ℝ2 have received considerable attention (see [2] for a wealth of interesting examples and results as well ...
F. G. Arenas
doaj   +3 more sources

Minimal Topological Spaces [PDF]

open access: bronzeTransactions of the American Mathematical Society, 1963
Manuel P. Berri, Manuel P. Berri
openaire   +3 more sources

Topological Space-Time Crystal. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2022
We introduce a new class of out-of-equilibrium noninteracting topological phases: the topological space-time crystals. These are time-dependent quantum systems that do not have discrete spatial translation symmetries but instead are invariant under ...
Yang Peng
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fuzzy metric topology space and manifold [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fuzzy Extension and Applications, 2023
This paper, considers the fuzzy topological subsets, fuzzy topological spaces and introduces a novel concept of fuzzy Hausdorff space and fuzzy manifold space in this regards. Based on these concepts, we present a concept of fuzzy metric Hausdorff spaces
Mahdi Mollaei Arani
doaj   +1 more source

Topological natures of the Gauss-Bonnet black hole in AdS space [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2022
In the recent proposal [Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 191101 (2022)], the black holes were viewed as topological thermodynamic defects by using the generalized off-shell free energy.
Cong-xin Liu, Jin Wang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Topological transformation and free-space transport of photonic hopfions [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics, 2022
Structured light fields embody strong spatial variations of polarisation, phase and amplitude. Understanding, characterization and exploitation of such fields can be achieved through their topological properties.
Yijie Shen   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Topological Photonic Crystals: Physics, Designs, and Applications [PDF]

open access: yesLaser & Photonics reviews, 2022
Recent research in topological photonics has not only proposed and realized novel topological phenomena such as one‐way broadband propagation and robust transport of light, but also designed and fabricated photonic devices with high‐performance indexes ...
Guo-Jing Tang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

\(\mathcal{I}^{\mathcal{K}}\)-SEQUENTIAL TOPOLOGY

open access: yesUral Mathematical Journal, 2023
In the literature, \(\mathcal{I}\)-convergence (or convergence in \(\mathcal{I}\)) was first introduced in [11]. Later related notions of \(\mathcal{I}\)-sequential topological space and \(\mathcal{I}^*\)-sequential topological space were introduced and ...
H. S. Behmanush, M. Küçükaslan
doaj   +1 more source

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