Results 81 to 90 of about 296,500 (268)

Volume and topological invariants of quantum many-body systems

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
Quantum many-body systems described by Lagrangian path integrals can realize many different topological phases of matter. One of the most important problems in condensed-matter physics is to extract topological invariants from the Lagrangian and to ...
Xiao-Gang Wen, Zhenghan Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Point Defects in SmC* Liquid Crystals Under Mechanical Disturbance

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Tangetial air jet shear inducess island formation and nucleates topological point defects in uniform SmC films. Island bounded by edge dislocation loops shrink and transform into isolated point defects under continued shear. Mechanical perturbatio provides a controllable route for defect engineering in smectric liquid crystal thin films.
Gunganist Kongklad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonsmooth analysis and optimization on partially ordered vector spaces

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1992
Interval-Lipschitz mappings between topological vector spaces are defined and compared with other Lipschitz-type operators. A theory of generalized gradients is presented when both spaces are locally convex and the range space is an order complete vector
Thomas W. Reiland
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced Design for Weakly Coupled Resonators by Automatic Active Optimization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An Automatic Active Optimization (AAO) strategy integrates machine learning predictors and genetic algorithms in a closed‐loop workflow. By iteratively expanding its dataset with new discoveries, AAO overcomes the limits of conventional methods. This approach finds superior microstructural designs beyond the initial sample space. We demonstrate this on
Wei Yue   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tilings in topological spaces

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1999
A tiling of a topological space X is a covering of X by sets (called tiles) which are the closures of their pairwise-disjoint interiors. Tilings of ℝ2 have received considerable attention (see [2] for a wealth of interesting examples and results as well ...
F. G. Arenas
doaj   +1 more source

Differential geometric invariants for time-reversal symmetric Bloch-bundles II: The low dimensional "Quaternionic" case

open access: yes, 2018
This paper is devoted to the construction of differential geometric invariants for the classification of "Quaternionic" vector bundles. Provided that the base space is a smooth manifold of dimension two or three endowed with an involution that leaves ...
De Nittis, Giuseppe, Gomi, Kiyonori
core  

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motion planning algorithms, topological properties and affine approximation

open access: yesBulletin of Computational Applied Mathematics, 2015
The topological study of the so-called "motion planning algorithms" emerged in the 2003-2004 with the works of M. Farber. We focus here on the topological study of the set of these algorithms, when the configuration space is a normed vector space.
Younes Derfoufi, My Ismail Mamouni
doaj  

Examples of differentiable mappings into non-locally convex spaces

open access: yes, 2003
Examples of differentiable mappings into real or complex topological vector spaces with specific properties are given, which illustrate the differences between differential calculus in the locally convex and the non-locally convex case.
Glockner, Helge
core  

Multimodal Haptic Perception Through Synergistic Nanocomposite Sensor Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Multi‐modal fingertip haptics are advanced through a bioinspired &vertical‐via' electronic skin architecture. A confined PDMS/MWCNT/NiNP nanocomposite, sitting at the percolation threshold, enables tactile, thermal, and magnetic sensing. A unique via‐density gradient and dedicated &Un‐Touch' reference nodes provide robust spatial resolution and signal ...
Amos Bardea, Fernando Patolsky
wiley   +1 more source

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