Results 91 to 100 of about 1,305,913 (292)

A Depolarizing Leak in Sodium Bicarbonate Cotransporter NBCe1 Causes Brain Edema

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives SLC4A4 encodes electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1, prominently expressed in kidney and brain. Recessive loss‐of‐function variants in SLC4A4 cause proximal renal tubular acidosis, no brain edema. In the brain, NBCe1 is expressed by astrocytes, where it regulates pH and mediates astrocyte volume changes.
Quinty Bisseling, Mark D. Parker, Sven Kerst, Richard A. Pasternack, Jacob Tondreau, Marjolein Breur, Gemma M. van Rooijen‐van Leeuwen, Davide Tonduti, Ettore Salsano, Alejandra Darling, Joanna A. E. van Wijk, Susanna Törnroth‐Horsefield, Marianna Bugiani, Petra J. W. Pouwels, Quinten Waisfisz, Marjo S. van der Knaap, Rogier Min   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

-Orthomorphisms and -Linear Operators on the Order Dual of an -Algebra Revisited

Abstract and Applied Analysis, 2013
We give a necessary and sufficient condition on an -algebra for which orthomorphisms, -linear operators, and -orthomorphisms on the order dual are the same class of operators.
Jamel Jaber
doaj   +1 more source

Enabling Digital Continuity in Virtual Manufacturing for Eco‐Efficiency Assessment of Lightweight Structures by Means of a Domain‐Specific Structural Mechanics Language: Requirements, Idea and Proof of Concept

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a solver‐agnostic domain‐specific language (DSL) for computational structural mechanics that strengthens interoperability in virtual product development. Using a hierarchical data model, the DSL enables seamless exchange between diverse simulation tools and numerical methods.
Martin Rädel, Andreas Schuster, Felix Schoenitz, Jean Lefèvre   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cliques of Neurons Bound into Cavities Provide a Missing Link between Structure and Function

Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2017
The lack of a formal link between neural network structure and its emergent function has hampered our understanding of how the brain processes information. We have now come closer to describing such a link by taking the direction of synaptic transmission
Michael W. Reimann, Max Nolte, Martina Scolamiero, Katharine Turner, Rodrigo Perin, Giuseppe Chindemi, Paweł Dłotko, Ran Levi, Kathryn Hess, Henry Markram, Henry Markram   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topology and confinement

, 2009
These lectures contain an introduction to instantons, calorons and dyons of the Yang--Mills gauge theory. Since we are interested in the mechanism of confinement and of the deconfinement phase transition at some critical temperature, the Yang--Mills ...
't Hooft, Atiyah, Atiyah, Belavin, Berezin, Bernard, Bogomolny, Bruckmann, Bruckmann, Bruckmann, Chu, Cossu, Danzer, Davies, Davies, Del Debbio, Diakonov, Diakonov, Diakonov, Diakonov, Diakonov, Diakonov, Diakonov, Diakonov, Dmitri Diakonov, Douglas, Faddeev, Gibbons, Gibbons, Greensite, Gross, Hanany, Harrington, Jackiw, Kraan, Kraan, Kraan, Lee, Lee, Lee, Lucini, Lucini, Lucini, Negele, Pepe, Polyakov, Prasad, Shifman, Slizovskiy, Smilga, Unsal, Weiss   +51 more
core   +1 more source

On the Lightweight Potential of Laser Additive Manufactured NiTi Triply Periodic Minimal Sheet Lattices

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study explores the lightweight potential of laser additive‐manufactured NiTi triply periodic minimal surface sheet lattices. It systematically investigates the effects of relative density and unit cell size on surface quality, deformation recovery, compression behavior, and energy absorption.
Haoming Mo, Shuo Qu, Shiming Gao, Xu Song   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometry of CMC surfaces of finite index

Advanced Nonlinear Studies, 2023
Given r0>0{r}_{0}\gt 0, I∈N∪{0}I\in {\mathbb{N}}\cup \left\{0\right\}, and K0,H0≥0{K}_{0},{H}_{0}\ge 0, let XX be a complete Riemannian 3-manifold with injectivity radius Inj(X)≥r0\hspace{0.1em}\text{Inj}\hspace{0.1em}\left(X)\ge {r}_{0} and with the ...
Meeks William H., Pérez Joaquín
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Mechanical Testing of Additively Manufactured Ti6Al4V Lattice Structures: Compression, Bending, and Fatigue

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this experimental study, the mechanical properties of additively manufactured Ti‐6Al‐4V lattice structures of different geometries are characterized using compression, four point bending and fatigue testing. While TPMS designs show superior fatigue resistance, SplitP and Honeycomb lattice structures combine high stiffness and strength. The resulting
Klaus Burkart, Jonas Schmidt, Anastasiya Toenjes, Johanna Eisenträger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PBF‐LB/M of Ti‐6Al‐4V: High‐Pressure Solution Treatment and Aging for Applications in a Sustainable Aerospace

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing (AM) allows great geometric freedom for lightweight components. As parts are progressively optimized exploiting potentials in AM leading in smaller material cross sections, high pressure solution treating and aging (STA) treatments show an enormous potential for strongly improving material properties.
Mika León Altmann, Andre Danzig, Freerk Syassen, Rainer Fechte‐Heinen, Anastasiya Toenjes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Insulators, Topological Crystalline Insulators, Topological Semimetals and Topological Kondo Insulators

, 2014
In this Book Chapter (invited) we briefly review the basic concepts defining topological insulators and focus on elaborating on the key experimental results that revealed and established their symmetry protected (SPT) topological nature. We then present key experimental results that demonstrate magnetism, Kondo insulation, mirror chirality or ...
Hasan, M. Zahid, Xu, Su-Yang, Neupane, Madhab   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources