Results 121 to 130 of about 7,048 (213)

Triangulated Manifolds with few Vertices: Geometric 3-Manifolds

, 2003
The understanding and classification of (compact) 3-dimensional manifolds (without boundary) is with no doubt one of the most prominent tasks in topology ever since Poincare’s fundamental work [88] on «l’analysis situs» appeared in 1904.
Frank H. Lutz, Frank H Lutz
core  

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal, Jan Kubíček, Jana Bahrová, Alice Varyšová, Martin Augustýnek, Marek Penhaker, Juraj Timkovič   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Geometry and Classification of Flat 3-Manifolds

In Geometry and Topology, the classification of manifolds is an important problem which has known results in special cases. However, many open questions remain in general.
Wagner, Madison
core  

Mechanochemistry Meets Catalysis: Metal Complexes for Greener Organic Transformations

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Mechanochemistry is redefining metal catalysis by controlling catalyst formulation, speciation, and deployment. This Review shows how milling, LAG, RAM, and TSE enable rapid metal‐complex assembly, distinctive catalytic manifolds, and scalable synthesis beyond solution chemistry.
Sourav Behera, Francesco Basoccu, Andrea Porcheddu   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Towards Advanced Intelligent and Perceptive Soft Grippers

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Implementing soft yet strong and intelligent soft grippers request innovative and creative solutions in designing soft bodies and seamlessly integrating actuated systems with hierarchical sensing. This review systematically analyses soft grippers with a deep understanding of core components, from fundamental design principles to actuation and sensing ...
Haneul Kim, Hayeon Shin, Seik Park, Changbeom Shim, Seonggun Joe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Borane Sandwich Analogue of Ferrocene

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The first ferrocene analogue with two boron‐based ligands is identified through a global exploration of the FeB10H20 potential energy surface. The η5,η5‐Fe(B5H10)2 complex emerges as the global minimum, showing that metal coordination inverts borane stability and enables aromatic boron rings inaccessible in isolation.
Viviana Roman‐Ventura, Luis Quispe‐Corimayhua, Dumer S. Sacanamboy, Diego Inostroza, Luis Leyva‐Parra, Dayán Páez, Kelling J. Donald, Gabriel Merino, William Tiznado   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

An Integrated and Robust Deep Learning Framework for Denoising and Analyzing Single‐Cell Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Single‐cell Spatial Transcriptomics Analysis and Denoising Engine is introduced as a unified deep learning framework that jointly performs denoising, clustering, and gene prioritization in spatial transcriptomics. By integrating linear and nonlinear representations within a dual‐channel architecture, it improves robustness and accuracy, uncovers ...
Yaxuan Cui, Yang Cui, Ruheng Wang, Xin Zeng, Zheyong Zhu, Ding Yi, Ruihua Guo, Tetsuya Sakurai, Kenta Nakai, Xiucai Ye, Leyi Wei, Yong Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cobalt‐Catalyzed Radical Ligand Transfer (RLT) Enables Remote‐Markovnikov Hydroamination of Alkenes

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A cobalt‐catalyzed remote‐Markovnikov 1,3‐hydroamination of allyl carboxylates proceeds through MHAT, 1,2‐radical acyloxy migration (1,2‐RAM), and radical ligand transfer (RLT) from a Co‐N intermediate, providing protected amino alcohols. ABSTRACT Amino alcohols are prevalent in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and functional materials, yet ...
Arman Khosravi, Ho Martin Yuen, Seth Fremin, Nuwan A. Pannilawithana, Nol Supasueb, Yu Zhang, Peng Liu, Ming‐Yu Ngai   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Beyond Euclid: an illustrated guide to modern machine learning with geometric, topological, and algebraic structures. [PDF]

Mach Learn Sci Technol
Papillon M, Sanborn S, Mathe J, Cornelis L, Bertics A, Buracas D, J Lillemark H, Shewmake C, Dinc F, Pennec X, Miolane N.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Design Optimization of Soft Fabric Pneumatic Actuators

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study presents a systematic optimization framework for elongating and bending fabric‐based soft pneumatic actuators. After a preliminary design‐space reduction, the framework minimizes energy consumption under mechanical performance constraints by integrating validated finite element modeling with statistical surrogate models. Optimal designs were
Grigorios M. Chatziathanasiou, Konstantina Tsintzira, Panagiotis Polygerinos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source