A Universal Biomimetic Approach for Making Artificial Antigen‐Presenting Cells for T Cell Activation
This study shows a biomimetic silica microcapsule (SMC) fabrication method under mild conditions for making artificial antigen‐presenting cells (aAPCs). Inspired by marine biomineralization, peptide‐mediated biosilicification enables silica shell formation on emulsion templates. The resulting SMCs possess a core–shell structure, controlled fluorescence
Fei Hou+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Reliability-Based Topology Optimization with a Proportional Topology for Reliability
This research proposes an efficient technique for reliability-based topology optimization (RBTO), which deals with uncertainty and employs proportional topology optimization (PTO) to achieve the optimal reliability structure. The recent technique, called
Noppawit Kumkam, Suwin Sleesongsom
doaj +1 more source
Brief Mentions - G. Leitman, Topics in Optimization (Academic Press Inc., New York, 1967), xv+469 pp., $18.00. - H. J. Kushner, Stochastic Stability and Control (Academic Press Inc., New York, 1967), xi+161 pp. - A. Tuller, A Modern Introduction to Geometries (D. van Nostrand & Co., London, 1967), ix+201 pp., 60s. - A. W. Wallace, Differential Topology: First Steps (W. A. Benjamin Inc., New York, 1968), 130 pp., $9.50 cloth, $3.95 paper. - V. E. Benes, Mathematical Theory of Connecting … [PDF]
openalex +1 more source
Transforming Cellulose Into Functional Three‐Dimensional Structures
Cellulose is promising for replacing synthetic polymers due to its excellent mechanical properties and low cost. This review highlights the recent advancements in transforming cellulose into functional 3D structures, including liquid gels and porous materials.
Xia Sun+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Case study of natural convection topology optimization based on finite volume method
Topology optimization is crucial for improving natural convection cooling devices. This study applies natural convection topology optimization to various engineering cases, including 2D, 3D, inclined, and inverted heat sink with various boundary ...
Honglei Liu+5 more
doaj
A novel two-stage optimization method for beam–plate structure design
In this article, a novel optimization method for beam–plate structure is proposed based on two optimization levels, including the topology optimization and the section optimization.
Kai Li+4 more
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From a database of 170 pentagonal 2D materials, 4 candidates exhibiting altermagnetic ordering are screened. Furthermore, the spin‐splitting and unconventional boundary states in the pentagonal 2D altermagnetic monolayer MnS2 are investigated. A MnS2‐based altermagnetic tunneling junction is designed and, through ab initio quantum transport simulations,
Jianhua Wang+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Applications of topology optimisation in structural engineering: high-rise buildings & steel components [PDF]
This study introduces applications of structural topology optimization to buildings and civil engineering structures. Topology optimization problems utilize the firmest mathematical basis, to account for improved weight-to-stiffness ratio and perceived ...
Kingman, JJ, Toropov, V, Tsavdaridis, K
core
Dynamical systems and topology optimization
This paper uses a dynamical systems approach for studying the material distribution (density or SIMP) formulation of topology optimization of structures. Such an approach means that an ordinary differential equation, such that the objective function is decreasing along a solution trajectory of this equation, is constructed.
Klarbring, Anders, Torstenfelt, Bo
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Conformally Perforated Shellular Metamaterials with Tunable Thermomechanical and Acoustic Properties
This study introduces Conformally Perforated Shellular Metamaterials (CPSMs), which overcome TPMS design limitations by mapping 2D cellular layouts onto 3D surfaces. CPSMs exhibit enhanced elastic stiffness, thermal conductivity, and acoustic performance compared to intact P‐type shellulars, demonstrating their potential as multifunctional ...
Benyamin Shahryari+8 more
wiley +1 more source